Unzipping of functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes induced by STM

M Conceição Paiva, Wei Xu, M Fernanda Proença, Rui M Novais, Erik Laegsgaard, Flemming Besenbacher

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    57 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), functionalized by a cycloaddition reaction, were studied by ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The STM images provided evidence for partial or total unzipping of the outer CNT layer. The formation of graphene ribbons was triggered by the STM tip, under specific operating conditions. A model for the unzipping is proposed, based on the perturbation of the pi-conjugation along the CNT surface induced by the cycloaddition reaction.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalNano Letters
    Volume10
    Issue5
    Pages (from-to)1764-8
    Number of pages5
    ISSN1530-6984
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 12 May 2010

    Keywords

    • Crystallization
    • Macromolecular Substances
    • Materials Testing
    • Microscopy, Scanning Tunneling
    • Molecular Conformation
    • Nanotechnology
    • Nanotubes, Carbon
    • Particle Size
    • Surface Properties

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