Two constituents of the initiation complex of the mannan-binding lectin activation pathway of complement are encoded by a single structural gene

C M Stover, S Thiel, M Thelen, N J Lynch, T Vorup-Jensen, Jens Christian Jensenius, W J Schwaeble

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193 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) forms a multimolecular complex with at least two MBL-associated serine proteases, MASP-1 and MASP-2. This complex initiates the MBL pathway of complement activation by binding to carbohydrate structures present on bacteria, yeast, and viruses. MASP-1 and MASP-2 are composed of modular structural motifs similar to those of the C1q-associated serine proteases C1r and C1s. Another protein of 19 kDa with the same N-terminal sequence as the 76-kDa MASP-2 protein is consistently detected as part of the MBL/MASP complex. In this study, we present the primary structure of this novel MBL-associated plasma protein of 19 kDa, MAp19, and demonstrate that MAp19 and MASP-2 are encoded by two different mRNA species generated by alternative splicing/polyadenylation from one structural gene.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Immunology
Volume162
Issue6
Pages (from-to)3481-90
Number of pages10
ISSN0022-1767
Publication statusPublished - 1999

Keywords

  • Alternative Splicing
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Blood Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Collectins
  • Complement Activation
  • Exons
  • Genes
  • Humans
  • Introns
  • Lectins
  • Mannans
  • Mannose-Binding Protein-Associated Serine Proteases
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Weight
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rats
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Transcription, Genetic

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