TY - JOUR
T1 - The XBI BioLab for life science experiments at the European XFEL
AU - Han, Huijong
AU - Round, Ekaterina
AU - Schubert, Robin
AU - Gül, Yasmin
AU - Makroczyová, Jana
AU - Meza, Domingo
AU - Heuser, Philipp
AU - Aepfelbacher, Martin
AU - Barák, Imrich
AU - Betzel, Christian
AU - Fromme, Petra
AU - Kursula, Inari
AU - Nissen, Poul
AU - Tereschenko, Elena
AU - Schulz, Joachim
AU - Uetrecht, Charlotte
AU - Ulicný, Jozef
AU - Wilmanns, Matthias
AU - Hajdu, Janos
AU - Lamzin, Victor S
AU - Lorenzen, Kristina
N1 - ©
PY - 2021/2
Y1 - 2021/2
N2 - The science of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) critically depends on the performance of the X-ray laser and on the quality of the samples placed into the X-ray beam. The stability of biological samples is limited and key biomolecular transformations occur on short timescales. Experiments in biology require a support laboratory in the immediate vicinity of the beamlines. The XBI BioLab of the European XFEL (XBI denotes XFEL Biology Infrastructure) is an integrated user facility connected to the beamlines for supporting a wide range of biological experiments. The laboratory was financed and built by a collaboration between the European XFEL and the XBI User Consortium, whose members come from Finland, Germany, the Slovak Republic, Sweden and the USA, with observers from Denmark and the Russian Federation. Arranged around a central wet laboratory, the XBI BioLab provides facilities for sample preparation and scoring, laboratories for growing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, a Bio Safety Level 2 laboratory, sample purification and characterization facilities, a crystallization laboratory, an anaerobic laboratory, an aerosol laboratory, a vacuum laboratory for injector tests, and laboratories for optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy and electron microscopy. Here, an overview of the XBI facility is given and some of the results of the first user experiments are highlighted.
AB - The science of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) critically depends on the performance of the X-ray laser and on the quality of the samples placed into the X-ray beam. The stability of biological samples is limited and key biomolecular transformations occur on short timescales. Experiments in biology require a support laboratory in the immediate vicinity of the beamlines. The XBI BioLab of the European XFEL (XBI denotes XFEL Biology Infrastructure) is an integrated user facility connected to the beamlines for supporting a wide range of biological experiments. The laboratory was financed and built by a collaboration between the European XFEL and the XBI User Consortium, whose members come from Finland, Germany, the Slovak Republic, Sweden and the USA, with observers from Denmark and the Russian Federation. Arranged around a central wet laboratory, the XBI BioLab provides facilities for sample preparation and scoring, laboratories for growing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, a Bio Safety Level 2 laboratory, sample purification and characterization facilities, a crystallization laboratory, an anaerobic laboratory, an aerosol laboratory, a vacuum laboratory for injector tests, and laboratories for optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy and electron microscopy. Here, an overview of the XBI facility is given and some of the results of the first user experiments are highlighted.
KW - European XFEL (EuXFEL)
KW - XBI Laboratory
KW - coherent diffractive imaging (CDI)
KW - free-electron lasers (XFELs)
KW - sample preparation and characterization.
KW - serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX)
KW - singleparticle imaging (SPI)
KW - structural biology
KW - time-resolved experiments
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85103822824&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1107/S1600576720013989
DO - 10.1107/S1600576720013989
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33833637
SN - 0021-8898
VL - 54
SP - 7
EP - 21
JO - Journal of Applied Crystallography
JF - Journal of Applied Crystallography
IS - Part 1
ER -