Technical aspects of dental CBCT: state of the art

R. Pauwels*, K. Araki, J. H. Siewerdsen, S. S. Thongvigitmanee

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperReviewResearchpeer-review

310 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

As CBCT is widely used in dental and maxillofacial imaging, it is important for users as well as referring practitioners to understand the basic concepts of this imaging modality. This review covers the technical aspects of each part of the CBCT imaging chain. First, an overview is given of the hardware of a CBCT device. The principles of cone beam image acquisition and image reconstruction are described. Optimization of imaging protocols in CBCT is briefly discussed. Finally, basic and advanced visualization methods are illustrated. Certain topics in these review are applicable to all types of radiographic imaging (e.g. the principle and properties of an X-ray tube), others are specific for dental CBCT imaging (e.g. advanced visualization techniques).

Original languageEnglish
Article number20140224
JournalDentomaxillofacial Radiology
Volume44
Issue1
Number of pages20
ISSN0250-832X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • cone-beam computed tomography
  • dentistry
  • radiation physics
  • image quality
  • radiation dose
  • BEAM COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY
  • FLAT-PANEL DETECTOR
  • MOBILE C-ARM
  • ORDERED SUBSETS
  • GEOMETRIC CALIBRATION
  • IMAGE-INTENSIFIER
  • RECONSTRUCTION
  • ALGORITHMS
  • ARTIFACTS
  • QUALITY

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