TY - JOUR
T1 - Synchronous delivery of hydroxyapatite and connective tissue growth factor derived osteoinductive peptide enhanced osteogenesis
AU - Xu, Ruodan
AU - Zhang, Zhongyang
AU - Toftdal, Mette Steen
AU - Møller, Anne Christine
AU - Dagnaes-Hansen, Frederik
AU - Dong, Mingdong
AU - Thomsen, Jesper Skovhus
AU - Brüel, Annemarie
AU - Chen, Menglin
N1 - Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - In bone tissue engineering, electrospun fibrous scaffolds can provide excellent mechanical support, extracellular matrix mimicking components, such as 3D spacial fibrous environment for cell growth and controlled release of signaling molecules for osteogenesis. Here, a facile strategy comprising the incorporation of an osteogenic inductive peptide H1, derived from the cysteine knot (CT) domain of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), in the core of Silk Fibroin (SF) was developed for osteogenic induction, synergistically with co-delivering hydroxyapatite (HA) from the shell of poly(l-lactic acid-co-ε-caprolactone) (PLCL). The core-shell nanofibrous structure was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, the sustained released H1 has effectively promoted proliferation and osteoblastic differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hiPS-MSCs). Moreover, after 8 weeks implantation in mice, this SF-H1/PLCL-HA composite induced bone tissue formation significantly faster than SF/PLCL as indicated by μCT. The present study is the first to demonstrate that release of short hydrophilic peptides derived from CTGF combined with HA potentiated the regenerative capacity for healing critical sized calvarial defect in vivo.
AB - In bone tissue engineering, electrospun fibrous scaffolds can provide excellent mechanical support, extracellular matrix mimicking components, such as 3D spacial fibrous environment for cell growth and controlled release of signaling molecules for osteogenesis. Here, a facile strategy comprising the incorporation of an osteogenic inductive peptide H1, derived from the cysteine knot (CT) domain of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), in the core of Silk Fibroin (SF) was developed for osteogenic induction, synergistically with co-delivering hydroxyapatite (HA) from the shell of poly(l-lactic acid-co-ε-caprolactone) (PLCL). The core-shell nanofibrous structure was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, the sustained released H1 has effectively promoted proliferation and osteoblastic differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hiPS-MSCs). Moreover, after 8 weeks implantation in mice, this SF-H1/PLCL-HA composite induced bone tissue formation significantly faster than SF/PLCL as indicated by μCT. The present study is the first to demonstrate that release of short hydrophilic peptides derived from CTGF combined with HA potentiated the regenerative capacity for healing critical sized calvarial defect in vivo.
U2 - 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.02.037
DO - 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.02.037
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30880079
SN - 0168-3659
VL - 301
SP - 129
EP - 139
JO - Journal of Controlled Release
JF - Journal of Controlled Release
ER -