Small but mighty: Case report and practical guidance for peripheral blood stem cell collection in small infants

Hannah Walker*, Erin O'Reilly, Zoe Millard, Brendan Cusack, Anna Duncan, Luisa Clucas, Jacqueline Fleming, David Hughes, Anthea Greenway, David Metz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Modern apheresis devices, with increased procedural precision, automation, and monitoring, have been shown to allow for safe delivery of apheresis therapies in young children. Medical advances are increasing demand for apheresis procedures like mononuclear cell collection in infants <10 kg, including stem-cell supported chemotherapy, cell collection for chimeric antigen receptor T cell development, and now ex vivo gene therapies for rare genetic diseases. Nevertheless, safe delivery in small infants involves a range of unique considerations and challenges, beyond just size, and experience will vary between centers. In this case report we describe our experience performing mononuclear cell collection in our smallest patient to date and outline a practice guideline developed following a literature review and discussion with both international experts and device representatives. This case may help to inform other clinicians aiming to provide apheresis care to very small infants in their own centers.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere22141
JournalJournal of Clinical Apheresis
Volume39
Issue4
Number of pages8
ISSN0733-2459
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • apheresis
  • pediatric
  • peripheral blood stem cell

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