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Severe or critical hypotension during post cardiac arrest care is associated with factors available on admission - a post hoc analysis of the TTH48 trial. / Hästbacka, Johanna; Kirkegaard, Hans; Søreide, Eldar et al.
In: Journal of Critical Care, Vol. 61, 02.2021, p. 186-190.Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Severe or critical hypotension during post cardiac arrest care is associated with factors available on admission - a post hoc analysis of the TTH48 trial
AU - Hästbacka, Johanna
AU - Kirkegaard, Hans
AU - Søreide, Eldar
AU - Taccone, Fabio Silvio
AU - Rasmussen, Bodil Steen
AU - Storm, Christian
AU - Kjaergaard, Jesper
AU - Laitio, Timo
AU - Duez, Christophe Henri Valdemar
AU - Jeppesen, Anni N.
AU - Grejs, Anders M.
AU - Skrifvars, Markus B.
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by Finska Läkaresällskapet and Stiftelsen Dorothea Olivia, Karl Walter och Jarl Walter Perkléns minne . Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/2
Y1 - 2021/2
N2 - Purpose: We explored whether severe or critical hypotension can be predicted, based on patient and resuscitation characteristics in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. We also explored the association of hypotension with mortality and neurological outcome. Materials and methods: We conducted a post hoc analysis of the TTH48 study (NCT01689077), where 355 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients were randomized to targeted temperature management (TTM) treatment at 33 °C for either 24 or 48 h. We recorded hypotension, according to four severity categories, within four days from admission. We used multivariable logistic regression analysis to test association of admission data with severe or critical hypotension. Results: Diabetes mellitus (OR 3.715, 95% CI 1.180–11.692), longer ROSC delay (OR 1.064, 95% CI 1.022–1.108), admission MAP (OR 0.960, 95% CI 0.929–0.991) and non-shockable rhythm (OR 5.307, 95% CI 1.604–17.557) were associated with severe or critical hypotension. Severe or critical hypotension was associated with increased mortality and poor neurological outcome at 6 months. Conclusions: Diabetes, non-shockable rhythm, longer delay to ROSC and lower admission MAP were predictors of severe or critical hypotension. Severe or critical hypotension was associated with poor outcome.
AB - Purpose: We explored whether severe or critical hypotension can be predicted, based on patient and resuscitation characteristics in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. We also explored the association of hypotension with mortality and neurological outcome. Materials and methods: We conducted a post hoc analysis of the TTH48 study (NCT01689077), where 355 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients were randomized to targeted temperature management (TTM) treatment at 33 °C for either 24 or 48 h. We recorded hypotension, according to four severity categories, within four days from admission. We used multivariable logistic regression analysis to test association of admission data with severe or critical hypotension. Results: Diabetes mellitus (OR 3.715, 95% CI 1.180–11.692), longer ROSC delay (OR 1.064, 95% CI 1.022–1.108), admission MAP (OR 0.960, 95% CI 0.929–0.991) and non-shockable rhythm (OR 5.307, 95% CI 1.604–17.557) were associated with severe or critical hypotension. Severe or critical hypotension was associated with increased mortality and poor neurological outcome at 6 months. Conclusions: Diabetes, non-shockable rhythm, longer delay to ROSC and lower admission MAP were predictors of severe or critical hypotension. Severe or critical hypotension was associated with poor outcome.
KW - Hemodynamics
KW - Hypotension
KW - Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
KW - Outcome
KW - Predicting
KW - Targeted temperature management
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85095728447&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.10.026
DO - 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.10.026
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33181415
AN - SCOPUS:85095728447
VL - 61
SP - 186
EP - 190
JO - Journal of Critical Care
JF - Journal of Critical Care
SN - 0883-9441
ER -