Abstract
A high sensitivity assay has been developed for the detection of human Topoisomerase I with single molecule resolution. The method uses magnetic sepharose beads to concentrate rolling circle products, produced by the amplification of DNA molecules circularized by Topoisomerase I and detectable at a confocal microscope as single and discrete dots, once reacted with fluorescent probes. Each dot, corresponding to a single cleavage-religation event mediated by the enzyme, can be counted due to its high signal/noise ratio allowing detection of 0.3 pM of enzyme and representing a valid method to detect the enzyme activity in highly diluted samples.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Analytical Biochemistry |
Volume | 451 |
Pages (from-to) | 42-44 |
Number of pages | 3 |
ISSN | 0003-2697 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Apr 2014 |
Keywords
- Topoisomerase
- Activity assay
- Rolling circle amplification
- Magnetic beads
- Confocal microscope