Queer religiosity through place-making and pakikipagkapwa: an ethnographic study of the LGBTS Christian Church in the Philippines

Jonalou S. Labor*, Mariam Jayne M. Agonos

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

In the Philippines, where traditional religious groups dominate discourses on gender and sexuality, the LGBTS Christian Church seeks to ‘equalize, feminize, indigenize, and scandalize the good news of Jesus Christ’. Using ethnography, we conducted participant observations and interviewed pastors and church members to document their embodied experiences as they understand and interpret their participation in the LGBTS Christian Church. The study asks: How does the LGBTS Christian Church practice queer religiosity through place-making and pakikipagkapwa (a shared sense of self)? We argue that gendered practices are intricately tied to social spaces, and these gender identities are integrated with religious identities. Findings show that the church co-constructs faith through inclusive practices and liturgy, challenging traditional Christian views on gender and sexuality. We describe how the church delineates and intersects with the Catholic orthodoxy, elucidate how they queer their religious spaces and interrogate how these spaces enable pakikipagkapwa among its members. The church’s place-making and communicative practices create a safe space for LGBTQ+ individuals to practice Catholic ideals, fostering social inclusion. This study contributes to gender and sexuality discourses by documenting how church stakeholders can queer traditional Christian practices, yet preserve spiritual significance.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Gender Studies
ISSN0958-9236
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • gender identity
  • kapwa
  • place-making
  • Queer religiosity
  • symbolic interactionism

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