Quantifying collective effervescence: Heart-rate dynamics at a fire-walking ritual

Dimitris Xygalatas, Ivana Konvalinka, Andreas Roepstorff, Joseph Bulbulia

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    Abstract

    Collective rituals are ubiquitous and resilient features of all known human cultures. They are also functionally opaque, costly, and sometimes dangerous. Social scientists have speculated that collective rituals generate benefits in excess of their costs by reinforcing social bonding and group solidarity, yet quantitative evidence for these conjectures is scarce. Our recent study measured the physiological effects of a highly arousing Spanish fire-walking ritual, revealing shared patterns in heart-rate dynamics between participants and related spectators. We briefly describe our results, and consider their implications.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalCommunicative & Integrative Biology
    Volume4
    Issue6
    Pages (from-to)735-8
    Number of pages4
    ISSN1942-0889
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Keywords

    • joint action, arousal, synchrony, anthropology

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