Objective outcome measures continue to improve from 6 to 12 months after conservatively treated distal radius fractures in the elderly – a prospective evaluation of 50 patients

Rikke Thorninger*, Daniel Wæver, Jonas Pedersen, Jens Tvedegaard-Christensen, Michael Kjeldager Tjørnild, Martin Lind, Jan Hendrik Duedal Rölfing

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Distal radius fractures (DRF) in the elderly population above 65 years represent 18% of all fractures and are thereby the second most frequent fracture in the elderly. Fracture dislocation and comminution are often used to determine whether non-operative or operative treatment is indi-cated. The purpose of this prospective case series of minimally displaced DRF treated with a dorsal cast was to assess the complication rate and patient-reported outcome measures. This single-centre, single-blinded, prospective case series followed 50 conservatively treated DRF patients for one year. Primary outcomes were complications and Quick Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (qDASH) score. Secondary outcomes were range of motion (ROM), grip strength and pain, and Patient-Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation (PRWHE). Results showed only minor complications with a return to prior ROM, qDASH, and pain after 12 months and improvement in outcomes after 6–12 months. In conclusion, the majority of DRF patients who were treated non-operatively with five-week dorsal casting recover fully after minimally displaced DRF. This standard approach is thus considered safe, and the present results provide a reference for other studies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1831
JournalJournal of Clinical Medicine
Volume10
Issue9
Number of pages12
ISSN2077-0383
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2021

Keywords

  • Aging
  • Com-plications
  • Conservative treatment
  • Distal radius fracture
  • Fracture
  • NRS
  • Non-operative treatment
  • Osteoporosis
  • PRWHE
  • Patient-reported outcome measures
  • Quick-DASH

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