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Not Too Narrow, Not Too Broad: Linking Span of Control, Leadership Behavior, and Employee Job Satisfaction in Public Organizations

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Not Too Narrow, Not Too Broad: Linking Span of Control, Leadership Behavior, and Employee Job Satisfaction in Public Organizations. / Jacobsen, Christian Bøtcher; Hansen, Ane-Kathrine Lundberg; Pedersen, Lars Dahl.
In: Public Administration Review, Vol. 83, No. 4, 07.2023, p. 775-792.

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Jacobsen CB, Hansen A-KL, Pedersen LD. Not Too Narrow, Not Too Broad: Linking Span of Control, Leadership Behavior, and Employee Job Satisfaction in Public Organizations. Public Administration Review. 2023 Jul;83(4):775-792. Epub 2022 Oct. doi: 10.1111/puar.13566

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Bibtex

@article{2e7f4094c9504eb38988c2a186dfea0c,
title = "Not Too Narrow, Not Too Broad:: Linking Span of Control, Leadership Behavior, and Employee Job Satisfaction in Public Organizations",
abstract = "How does organizational structure shape the role of leadership? Research emphasizes the negative implications of broad spans of control, but theory and empirical research about the span of control and leadership are sparse. We develop theoretical arguments about the span of control and transformational, transactional, and distributed leadership and argue that employees in units with medium-sized spans of control observe more leadership and have higher job satisfaction. Furthermore, that span of control can affect leadership behaviors differently. The arguments are tested on multilevel survey data from 393 nursing managers and 1699 nurses in Danish hospitals. We find that employees experience more leadership behavior and higher job satisfaction under medium spans of control compared to narrow and broad spans of control. Consequently, span of control should still be considered an important aspect of organizational design when active leadership behavior and high employee job satisfaction are warranted.",
author = "Jacobsen, {Christian B{\o}tcher} and Hansen, {Ane-Kathrine Lundberg} and Pedersen, {Lars Dahl}",
year = "2023",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1111/puar.13566",
language = "English",
volume = "83",
pages = "775--792",
journal = "Public Administration Review",
issn = "0033-3352",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Not Too Narrow, Not Too Broad:

T2 - Linking Span of Control, Leadership Behavior, and Employee Job Satisfaction in Public Organizations

AU - Jacobsen, Christian Bøtcher

AU - Hansen, Ane-Kathrine Lundberg

AU - Pedersen, Lars Dahl

PY - 2023/7

Y1 - 2023/7

N2 - How does organizational structure shape the role of leadership? Research emphasizes the negative implications of broad spans of control, but theory and empirical research about the span of control and leadership are sparse. We develop theoretical arguments about the span of control and transformational, transactional, and distributed leadership and argue that employees in units with medium-sized spans of control observe more leadership and have higher job satisfaction. Furthermore, that span of control can affect leadership behaviors differently. The arguments are tested on multilevel survey data from 393 nursing managers and 1699 nurses in Danish hospitals. We find that employees experience more leadership behavior and higher job satisfaction under medium spans of control compared to narrow and broad spans of control. Consequently, span of control should still be considered an important aspect of organizational design when active leadership behavior and high employee job satisfaction are warranted.

AB - How does organizational structure shape the role of leadership? Research emphasizes the negative implications of broad spans of control, but theory and empirical research about the span of control and leadership are sparse. We develop theoretical arguments about the span of control and transformational, transactional, and distributed leadership and argue that employees in units with medium-sized spans of control observe more leadership and have higher job satisfaction. Furthermore, that span of control can affect leadership behaviors differently. The arguments are tested on multilevel survey data from 393 nursing managers and 1699 nurses in Danish hospitals. We find that employees experience more leadership behavior and higher job satisfaction under medium spans of control compared to narrow and broad spans of control. Consequently, span of control should still be considered an important aspect of organizational design when active leadership behavior and high employee job satisfaction are warranted.

U2 - 10.1111/puar.13566

DO - 10.1111/puar.13566

M3 - Journal article

VL - 83

SP - 775

EP - 792

JO - Public Administration Review

JF - Public Administration Review

SN - 0033-3352

IS - 4

ER -