Nanobeam X-ray fluorescence and diffraction computed tomography on human bone with a resolution better than 120 nm

Jonas Palle, Nina Kølln Wittig, Adam Kubec, Sven Niese, Martin Rosenthal, Manfred Burghammer, Tilman A. Grünewald, Henrik Birkedal*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Studying nanostructured hierarchical materials such as the biomineralized bone is challenging due to their complex 3D structures that call for high spatial resolution. One route to study such materials is X-ray powder diffraction computed tomography (XRD-CT) that reveals the 3D distribution of crystalline phases and X-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XRF-CT) that provides element distributions. However, the spatial resolution of XRD-CT has thus far been limited. Here we demonstrate better than 120 nm 3D resolution on human bone in XRD-CT and XRF-CT measured simultaneously using X-ray nanobeams. The results pave the way for nanoscale 3D characterization of nanocrystalline composites like bone at unprecedented detail.

Original languageEnglish
Article number107631
JournalJournal of Structural Biology
Volume212
Issue3
Number of pages6
ISSN1047-8477
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Bone
  • Multilayer laue lenses
  • Tomography
  • X-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XRF-CT)
  • X-ray nanobeams
  • X-ray powder diffraction computed tomography (XRD-CT)

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