Multimodal Imaging for the Diagnosis of Accessory Mitral Valve Tissue

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Abstract

Accessory mitral valve tissue (AMVT) is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly often diagnosed in childhood and is associated with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. We present a case of an asymptomatic adult man in his 60s with an incidental finding of AMVT. A transthoracic echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography initially raised suspicion of AMVT, but the precise origin of the anomaly was established using a dynamic 4-dimensional cardiac computed tomography scan, ultimately confirming the diagnosis. This case highlights the potential value of multimodality imaging in the diagnosis of AMVT and rules out other differential diagnoses.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere230738
JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Volume3
Issue5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2024

Keywords

  • Accessory mitral valve tissue
  • Aortic regurgitation
  • Aortic valve
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Cardiac computed tomography
  • Cardiac magnetic resonance
  • Cardiac surgery
  • Computed axial tomography
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Diagnostic techniques
  • Direct oral anticoagulant
  • Echocardiography
  • Left ventricular outflow tract
  • Transesophageal echocardiography
  • Transthoracic echocardiography

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