Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Insights into Single-Molecule-Magnet Behavior from the Experimental Electron Density of Linear Two-Coordinate Iron Complexes. / Thomsen, Maja K.; Nyvang, Andreas; Walsh, James P.S. et al.
In: Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 58, No. 5, 2019, p. 3211-3218.Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Insights into Single-Molecule-Magnet Behavior from the Experimental Electron Density of Linear Two-Coordinate Iron Complexes
AU - Thomsen, Maja K.
AU - Nyvang, Andreas
AU - Walsh, James P.S.
AU - Bunting, Philip C.
AU - Long, Jeffrey R.
AU - Neese, Frank
AU - Atanasov, Michael
AU - Genoni, Alessandro
AU - Overgaard, Jacob
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - A breakthrough in the study of single-molecule magnets occurred with the discovery of zero-field slow magnetic relaxation and hysteresis for the linear iron(I) complex [Fe(C(SiMe 3 ) 3 ) 2 ] - (1), which has one of the largest spin-reversal barriers among mononuclear transition-metal single-molecule magnets. Theoretical studies have suggested that the magnetic anisotropy in 1 is made possible by pronounced stabilization of the iron dz 2 orbital due to 3dz 2 -4s mixing, an effect which is predicted to be less pronounced in the neutral iron(II) complex Fe(C(SiMe 3 ) 3 ) 2 (2). However, experimental support for this interpretation has remained lacking. Here, we use high-resolution single-crystal X-ray diffraction data to generate multipole models of the electron density in these two complexes, which clearly show that the iron dz 2 orbital is more populated in 1 than in 2. This result can be interpreted as arising from greater stabilization of the dz 2 orbital in 1, thus offering an unprecedented experimental rationale for the origin of magnetic anisotropy in 1.
AB - A breakthrough in the study of single-molecule magnets occurred with the discovery of zero-field slow magnetic relaxation and hysteresis for the linear iron(I) complex [Fe(C(SiMe 3 ) 3 ) 2 ] - (1), which has one of the largest spin-reversal barriers among mononuclear transition-metal single-molecule magnets. Theoretical studies have suggested that the magnetic anisotropy in 1 is made possible by pronounced stabilization of the iron dz 2 orbital due to 3dz 2 -4s mixing, an effect which is predicted to be less pronounced in the neutral iron(II) complex Fe(C(SiMe 3 ) 3 ) 2 (2). However, experimental support for this interpretation has remained lacking. Here, we use high-resolution single-crystal X-ray diffraction data to generate multipole models of the electron density in these two complexes, which clearly show that the iron dz 2 orbital is more populated in 1 than in 2. This result can be interpreted as arising from greater stabilization of the dz 2 orbital in 1, thus offering an unprecedented experimental rationale for the origin of magnetic anisotropy in 1.
KW - ABSENCE
KW - ANISOTROPY
KW - ATOMS
KW - FIELD
KW - HIGH-SPIN
KW - JAHN-TELLER DISTORTION
KW - RELAXATION
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85062103318&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03301
DO - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03301
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30762344
AN - SCOPUS:85062103318
VL - 58
SP - 3211
EP - 3218
JO - Inorganic Chemistry
JF - Inorganic Chemistry
SN - 0020-1669
IS - 5
ER -