Gerald A. Feltham, University of British Columbia, Canada
School of Economics and Management
Recent articles have demonstrated thatincreased public disclosure can decrease firms' cost of capital. Thefocus has been on the impact of information on thecost of capital subsequent to the release of the information(the ex post cost of capital). We show that thereduction in the ex post cost of capital is offsetby an equal increase in the cost of capital forthe period leading up to the release of the information(the preposterior cost of capital). Thus, within the class ofmodels framing the recent discussion, there is no impact onthe ex ante cost of capital covering the full timespan of the firm. The extent to which information ismade publicly or privately available affects the timing of theresolution of uncertainty and when the information is reflected inequilibrium prices, but there is no impact on initial equilibriumprices. Within a noisy rational expectations equilibrium, rational investors mayactually benefit from a higher ex post cost of capital.