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Improved protocol for single-nucleus RNA-sequencing of frozen human bladder tumor biopsies

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This paper provides a laboratory workflow for single-nucleus RNA-sequencing (snRNA-seq) including a protocol for gentle nuclei isolation from fresh frozen tumor biopsies, making it possible to analyze biobanked material. To develop this protocol, we used non-frozen and frozen human bladder tumors and cell lines. We tested different lysis buffers (IgePal and Nuclei EZ) and incubation times in combination with different approaches for tissue and cell dissection: sectioning, semi-automated dissociation, manual dissociation with pestles, and semi-automated dissociation combined with manual dissociation with pestles. Our results showed that a combination of IgePal lysis buffer, tissue dissection by sectioning, and short incubation time was the best conditions for gentle nuclei isolation applicable for snRNA-seq, and we found limited confounding transcriptomic changes based on the isolation procedure. This protocol makes it possible to analyze biobanked material from patients with well-described clinical and histopathological information and known clinical outcomes with snRNA-seq.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2186686
JournalNucleus
Volume14
Issue1
ISSN1949-1034
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Aarhus Universitet. Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

    Research areas

  • 10× chromium, bladder cancer, DroNc-seq, Drop-seq, nuclei isolation, single-cell analysis, single-cell RNA-sequencing, single-nuclei RNA-sequencing, single-nucleus RNA-sequencing

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