Implant supported prosthesis in an edentulous boy with Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia - "A happy boy"

Hans Gjørup, Lone Nyhuus, Jytte Buhl

    Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/proceedingConference abstract in proceedingsResearch

    Abstract

    Implant supported prosthesis in an edentulous boy with Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia - "A happy boy".

    Authors;

    Gjoerup,H1; Nyhuus,L2; Buhl,J3.

    1) Center for Oral Health in Rare Conditions, Aarhus University Hospital

    2) Prosthodontic Department, the Dental School, Aarhus University

    3) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital

    Aim

    It is the aim of the presentation to report the prostethic treatment of a boy with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, to report the rationale behind the choices of treatment modalities, and to report the outcome of treatment experienced by the patient and his family.

    Case presentation

    The boy was untreated until the age of 5 years. His oral functions were compromised in relation to speech and psychosocial aspects. In the following 6 years, he underwent prosthodontic treatment in three phases.

    1. At the age of 5 years a set of complete dentures were made to enhance speech and social well-being. The lower denture was retained by 2 ball attachments.

    2. At the age of 8 years the dentures were remade because of need for augmentation of vertical dimensions, better fit, and better aesthetics for an 8 year old with mixed dentition in the anterior region.

    3. At the age of 10 years a new set of dentures were made. This time the upper denture was made as an overdenture supported and retained by 4 implants and a Dolder bar. The surgical procedure included bone grafting from the anterior ramus mandibulae.

    The boy's subjective judgement of his oral health has been registered. The boy and his family experience great improvement in the functioning as well as the comfort of his prosthesis after insertion of implants.

    Conclusion

    The prosthesis for edentulous boys with HED demand several adjustments and revisions, partly due to growth of the jaws, partly due to the psychosocial development of the child.

    The use of implant supported prosthesis seems to be a relevant treatment option in edentulous jaws of children with HED. The surgical procedure is more complicated in the upper jaw than in the lower. The short term results are good, objectively as well as subjectively. The long term stability of

    the implants has to be elucidated in the forthcoming years.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationInternational Conference on the Multidisciplinary Management of Ectodermal Dysplasia and Severe Hypodontia. ED09. Abstract book
    Number of pages1
    Publication date2009
    Pages33
    Publication statusPublished - 2009
    EventInternational Conference on the Multidisciplinary Management of Ectodermal Dysplasia and Severe Hypodontia - Berg en Dal, Nijmegen, Netherlands
    Duration: 14 May 200915 May 2009
    Conference number: ED09

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Conference on the Multidisciplinary Management of Ectodermal Dysplasia and Severe Hypodontia
    NumberED09
    Country/TerritoryNetherlands
    CityBerg en Dal, Nijmegen
    Period14/05/200915/05/2009

    Keywords

    • Ectodermal Dysplasia 1, Anhidrotic; prosthodontic treatment; dental implants

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