Impact of MEK Inhibition on Childhood RASopathy-Associated Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Cordula M. Wolf, Martin Zenker, Olga Boleti, Gabrielle Norrish, Mark Russell, Joshua K. Meisner, David M. Peng, Terence Prendiville, Jake Kleinmahon, Paul F. Kantor, Danielle Gottlieb Sen, Derek G. Human, Peter Ewert, Marcus Krueger, Daniela Reber, Birgit Donner, Christopher Hart, Irena Odri Komazec, Stefan Rupp, Andreas HahnAnja Hanser, Michael Hofbeck, Jos M.T. Draaisma, Floris E.A. Udink ten Cate, Alessandro Mussa, Giovanni B. Ferrero, Laurence Vaujois, Marie Josée Raboisson, Marie Ange Delrue, Christopher Marquis, Yves Théoret, Soujanya Bogarapu, Adrian Dancea, Mette Moller Handrup, Mariska Kemna, Tiina Ojala, Niti Dham, Frank Dicke, Tim Friede, Juan Pablo Kaski, Bruce D. Gelb, Gregor Andelfinger*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

There is an unmet medical need to treat patients with severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy leading to heart failure and death in children carrying pathogenic activating variants in the RAS/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. A retrospective analysis of 61 patients provides evidence for decreased mortality and morbidity with improved cardiac status in patients with RASopathy with severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy receiving mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibition (n = 30) vs those with standard-of-care treatment (n = 31). Side effects were not life threatening and were manageable. The data presented suggest that personalized therapies targeting underlying signaling pathway abnormalities might be effective in critically ill patients with RASopathy warranting clinical investigation.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJACC: Basic to translational science
Volume10
Issue2
Pages (from-to)152-166
Number of pages15
ISSN2452-302X
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - Feb 2025

Keywords

  • childhood cardiomyopathy
  • MEK inhibition
  • Noonan syndrome spectrum
  • RAS/MAPK signaling
  • RASopathies
  • survival

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