Hardware Implementation of High-performance Classifiers for Edge Gateway of Smart Automobile

Nikhil B. Gaikwad, Smith K. Khare, Nitin Satpute, Avinash G. Keskar

    Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/proceedingArticle in proceedingsResearchpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Fog computing is a key solution for internet of things (IoT) applications, which demands operational security, real-time and power efficient intelligent responses, and low bandwidth usage. This paper introduces a novel idea related to an hardware implementation of High-performance classifiers for real-time and low power sensor data analytic on the intelligent edge gateway running on smart automobile. The high-performance classifiers uses an artificial neural network (ANN) to extract conclusive inferences from the raw automotive sensors information. The multiple classifiers are embedded into a re-configurable ANN hardware deign i.e. intellectual property core (IP core) which implemented and tested using field-programmable gate array fabric. In addition, this work studies the effect of the IP cores on the performance of the edge gateway. The implementation of fog/edge computing enables throughput reduction of 96.78% to 98.75% compared with the traditional gateway. The hardware design of the high-performance classifiers IP core requires only 31μ s and power consumption of 124mW for classification. The concept of re-configurable ANN model reduce about 41% to 93% of hardware resources requirement that contributing to reduced system power and cost.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of PCEMS 2022 - 1st International Conference on the Paradigm Shifts in Communication, Embedded Systems, Machine Learning and Signal Processing
    Number of pages4
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Publication dateJun 2022
    Pages74-77
    ISBN (Electronic)9781665459044
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022
    Event1st International Conference on the Paradigm Shifts in Communication, Embedded Systems, Machine Learning and Signal Processing, PCEMS 2022 - Nagpur, India
    Duration: 6 May 20227 May 2022

    Conference

    Conference1st International Conference on the Paradigm Shifts in Communication, Embedded Systems, Machine Learning and Signal Processing, PCEMS 2022
    Country/TerritoryIndia
    CityNagpur
    Period06/05/202207/05/2022
    SeriesProceedings of PCEMS 2022 - 1st International Conference on the Paradigm Shifts in Communication, Embedded Systems, Machine Learning and Signal Processing

    Keywords

    • Artificial neural network
    • Edge gateway
    • Field Programmable Gate Array
    • high-performance classifiers IP core
    • Re-configurable artificial neural network
    • Smart automobile

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