FERONIA restricts Pseudomonas in the rhizosphere microbiome via regulation of reactive oxygen species

Yi Song, Andrew J. Wilson, Xue Cheng Zhang, David Thoms, Reza Sohrabi, Siyu Song, Quentin Geissmann, Yang Liu, Lauren Walgren, Sheng Yang He, Cara H. Haney*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

147 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Maintaining microbiome structure is critical for the health of both plants and animals. By re-screening a collection of Arabidopsis mutants affecting root immunity and hormone crosstalk, we identified a FERONIA (FER) receptor kinase mutant (fer-8) with a rhizosphere microbiome enriched in Pseudomonas fluorescens without phylum-level dysbiosis. Using microbiome transplant experiments, we found that the fer-8 microbiome was beneficial. The effect of FER on rhizosphere pseudomonads was largely independent of its immune scaffold function, role in development and jasmonic acid autoimmunity. We found that the fer-8 mutant has reduced basal levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in roots and that mutants deficient in NADPH oxidase showed elevated rhizosphere pseudomonads. The addition of RALF23 peptides, a FER ligand, was sufficient to enrich P. fluorescens. This work shows that FER-mediated ROS production regulates levels of beneficial pseudomonads in the rhizosphere microbiome.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNature Plants
Volume7
Issue5
Pages (from-to)644-654
Number of pages11
ISSN2055-0278
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Arabidopsis Proteins/metabolism
  • Arabidopsis/metabolism
  • Phosphotransferases/metabolism
  • Pseudomonadaceae/metabolism
  • Pseudomonas fluorescens/metabolism
  • Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism
  • Rhizosphere
  • Soil Microbiology

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