Dopamine and serotonin in human substantia nigra track social context and value signals during economic exchange

Seth R Batten, Dan Bang, Brian H Kopell, Arianna N Davis, Matthew Heflin, Qixiu Fu, Ofer Perl, Kimia Ziafat, Alice Hashemi, Ignacio Saez, Leonardo S Barbosa, Thomas Twomey, Terry Lohrenz, Jason P White, Peter Dayan, Alexander W Charney, Martijn Figee, Helen S Mayberg, Kenneth T Kishida, Xiaosi GuP Read Montague

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dopamine and serotonin are hypothesized to guide social behaviours. In humans, however, we have not yet been able to study neuromodulator dynamics as social interaction unfolds. Here, we obtained subsecond estimates of dopamine and serotonin from human substantia nigra pars reticulata during the ultimatum game. Participants, who were patients with Parkinson's disease undergoing awake brain surgery, had to accept or reject monetary offers of varying fairness from human and computer players. They rejected more offers in the human than the computer condition, an effect of social context associated with higher overall levels of dopamine but not serotonin. Regardless of the social context, relative changes in dopamine tracked trial-by-trial changes in offer value-akin to reward prediction errors-whereas serotonin tracked the current offer value. These results show that dopamine and serotonin fluctuations in one of the basal ganglia's main output structures reflect distinct social context and value signals.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNature Human Behaviour
Volume8
Issue4
Pages (from-to)718-728
Number of pages11
ISSN2397-3374
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024

Keywords

  • Aged
  • Dopamine/metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease/metabolism
  • Reward
  • Serotonin/metabolism
  • Social Behavior
  • Substantia Nigra/metabolism

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