TY - JOUR
T1 - Dishevelled is a NEK2 kinase substrate controlling dynamics of centrosomal linker proteins
AU - Cervenka, Igor
AU - Valnohova, Jana
AU - Bernatik, Ondrej
AU - Harnos, Jakub
AU - Radsetoulal, Matej
AU - Sedova, Katerina
AU - Hanakova, Katerina
AU - Potesil, David
AU - Sedlackova, Miroslava
AU - Salasova, Alena
AU - Steinhart, Zachary
AU - Angers, Stephane
AU - Schulte, Gunnar
AU - Hampl, Ales
AU - Zdrahal, Zbynek
AU - Bryja, Vitezslav
PY - 2016/8/16
Y1 - 2016/8/16
N2 - Dishevelled (DVL) is a key scaffolding protein and a branching point in Wnt signaling pathways. Here, we present conclusive evidence that DVL regulates the centrosomal cycle. We demonstrate that DVL dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain, but not DIX domain-mediated multimerization, is essential for DVL's centrosomal localization. DVL accumulates during the cell cycle and associates with NIMA-related kinase 2 (NEK2), which is able to phosphorylate DVL at amultitude of residues, as detected by a set of novel phospho-specific antibodies. This creates interfaces for efficient binding to CDK5 regulatory subunitassociated protein 2 (CDK5RAP2) and centrosomal Nek2-associated protein 1 (C-NAP1), two proteins of the centrosomal linker. Displacement of DVL from the centrosome and its release into the cytoplasm on NEK2 phosphorylation is coupled to the removal of linker proteins, an event necessary for centrosomal separation and proper formation of the mitotic spindle. Lack of DVL prevents NEK2-controlled dissolution of loose centrosomal linker and subsequent centrosomal separation. Increased DVL levels, in contrast, sequester centrosomal NEK2 and mimic monopolar spindle defects induced by a dominant negative version of this kinase. Our study thus uncovers molecular crosstalk between centrosome and Wnt signaling.
AB - Dishevelled (DVL) is a key scaffolding protein and a branching point in Wnt signaling pathways. Here, we present conclusive evidence that DVL regulates the centrosomal cycle. We demonstrate that DVL dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain, but not DIX domain-mediated multimerization, is essential for DVL's centrosomal localization. DVL accumulates during the cell cycle and associates with NIMA-related kinase 2 (NEK2), which is able to phosphorylate DVL at amultitude of residues, as detected by a set of novel phospho-specific antibodies. This creates interfaces for efficient binding to CDK5 regulatory subunitassociated protein 2 (CDK5RAP2) and centrosomal Nek2-associated protein 1 (C-NAP1), two proteins of the centrosomal linker. Displacement of DVL from the centrosome and its release into the cytoplasm on NEK2 phosphorylation is coupled to the removal of linker proteins, an event necessary for centrosomal separation and proper formation of the mitotic spindle. Lack of DVL prevents NEK2-controlled dissolution of loose centrosomal linker and subsequent centrosomal separation. Increased DVL levels, in contrast, sequester centrosomal NEK2 and mimic monopolar spindle defects induced by a dominant negative version of this kinase. Our study thus uncovers molecular crosstalk between centrosome and Wnt signaling.
KW - Centrosome
KW - Dishevelled
KW - Linker proteins
KW - NEK2
KW - Wnt signaling
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84982112080&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1073/pnas.1608783113
DO - 10.1073/pnas.1608783113
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 27486244
AN - SCOPUS:84982112080
SN - 0027-8424
VL - 113
SP - 9304
EP - 9309
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IS - 33
ER -