TY - JOUR
T1 - Direct determination of oligomeric organization of integral membrane proteins and lipids from intact customizable bilayer
AU - Panda, Aniruddha
AU - Giska, Fabian
AU - Duncan, Anna L.
AU - Welch, Alexander J.
AU - Brown, Caroline
AU - McAllister, Rachel
AU - Hariharan, Parameswaran
AU - Goder, Jean N.D.
AU - Coleman, Jeff
AU - Ramakrishnan, Sathish
AU - Pincet, Frédéric
AU - Guan, Lan
AU - Krishnakumar, Shyam
AU - Rothman, James E.
AU - Gupta, Kallol
PY - 2023/6
Y1 - 2023/6
N2 - Hierarchical organization of integral membrane proteins (IMP) and lipids at the membrane is essential for regulating myriad downstream signaling. A quantitative understanding of these processes requires both detections of oligomeric organization of IMPs and lipids directly from intact membranes and determination of key membrane components and properties that regulate them. Addressing this, we have developed a platform that enables native mass spectrometry (nMS) analysis of IMP–lipid complexes directly from intact and customizable lipid membranes. Both the lipid composition and membrane properties (such as curvature, tension, and fluidity) of these bilayers can be precisely customized to a target membrane. Subsequent direct nMS analysis of these intact proteolipid vesicles can yield the oligomeric states of the embedded IMPs, identify bound lipids, and determine the membrane properties that can regulate the observed IMP–lipid organization. Applying this method, we show how lipid binding regulates neurotransmitter release and how membrane composition regulates the functional oligomeric state of a transporter.
AB - Hierarchical organization of integral membrane proteins (IMP) and lipids at the membrane is essential for regulating myriad downstream signaling. A quantitative understanding of these processes requires both detections of oligomeric organization of IMPs and lipids directly from intact membranes and determination of key membrane components and properties that regulate them. Addressing this, we have developed a platform that enables native mass spectrometry (nMS) analysis of IMP–lipid complexes directly from intact and customizable lipid membranes. Both the lipid composition and membrane properties (such as curvature, tension, and fluidity) of these bilayers can be precisely customized to a target membrane. Subsequent direct nMS analysis of these intact proteolipid vesicles can yield the oligomeric states of the embedded IMPs, identify bound lipids, and determine the membrane properties that can regulate the observed IMP–lipid organization. Applying this method, we show how lipid binding regulates neurotransmitter release and how membrane composition regulates the functional oligomeric state of a transporter.
KW - Biological Transport
KW - Lipid Bilayers/chemistry
KW - Lipids/chemistry
KW - Mass Spectrometry/methods
KW - Membrane Proteins/chemistry
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85153769661&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41592-023-01864-5
DO - 10.1038/s41592-023-01864-5
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37106230
AN - SCOPUS:85153769661
SN - 1548-7091
VL - 20
SP - 891
EP - 897
JO - Nature Methods
JF - Nature Methods
IS - 6
ER -