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Different encounter behaviors: Businesses in encounters with regulatory agencies

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DOI

Studies on regulatory encounters have shown that the interaction between regulator and regulatee is important for implementation of public policy. Much of this research examines how the behavior of frontline workers in such encounters affects regulatee compliance, that is, an outcome of the encounter, but we know less about the behavior that regulatees bring to these encounters. This paper therefore examines how businesses behave in encounters with regulatory authorities, and whether we can identify distinct, multidimensional types of encounter behavior. Using survey data from representative samples of Danish businesses and an exploratory cluster analysis, we identify five types of encounter behavior. We label these “Cooperators,” “Accommodators,” “Game players,” “Protesters,” and “Fighters.” We believe this framework provides a useful next step in a research agenda on businesses' behavior in regulatory encounters.

Original languageEnglish
JournalRegulation & Governance
Volume17
Issue1
Pages (from-to)61-82
Number of pages22
ISSN1748-5983
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2023

    Research areas

  • behavior typology, businesses, regulation, regulatory encounters

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