Derandomizing complexity classes

Peter Bro Miltersen, Sanguthevar Rajasekaran (Editor), Panos Miltiades Pardalos (Editor), John Henry Reif (Editor), José Diaulas Palazzo Rolim (Editor)

    Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/proceedingBook chapterResearch

    Abstract

    Consider a randomized algorithm, such as the Rabin primality test of Rabin, 1976. This algorithm is given as input an integer n, and as auxiliary input, a sequence of coin tosses, i.e., a vector of unbiased independent random bits. The test gives as output either "n is a prime" or "n is not a prime". For every input n, the probability that the output is a false statement is bounded form above by a small constant say ¼.

    The test runs in time polynomial in the size of the binary representation of n. In particular, the number r of random bits needed is polynomial in log n.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationHandbook on Randomized Computing : Combinatorial Optimization, Vol. 9
    Number of pages92
    VolumeII, chapter 19
    PublisherKluwer Academic Publishers (Springer)
    Publication date2001
    Editionchapter 19
    Pages843-935
    ISBN (Print)978-0-7923-6959-9
    ISBN (Electronic)0-7923-6957-9
    Publication statusPublished - 2001

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