TY - JOUR
T1 - Cover crops in organic field vegetable production
AU - Robacer, Martina
AU - Canali, Stefano
AU - Kristensen, Hanne Lakkenborg
AU - Bavec, Franc
AU - Mlakar, Silva Grobelnik
AU - Jakop, Manfred
AU - Bavec, Martina
PY - 2016/8/1
Y1 - 2016/8/1
N2 - Environmental protection and human health have recently become important factors when selecting food production systems. The wide usages of pesticides and synthetic fertilisers in conventional production cause environmental pollution and degradation. Cover crops can reduce the use of external inputs such as pesticides and fertilisers and can at the same time suppress weeds as well as improve and maintain soil fertility. Cover crops can also modify the microclimate which affects pest populations and diseases. The cover crops are usually terminated before the planting of the main crops, but some management practices use cover crops simultaneously with the main crop to, provide living mulch. Determining, cover crop species and management practices is based on the needs and goals of sustainable production. The summarised studies show that further research is needed for best practices of vegetable production especially using living mulches and roller crimper for termining cover crops before planting vegetables.
AB - Environmental protection and human health have recently become important factors when selecting food production systems. The wide usages of pesticides and synthetic fertilisers in conventional production cause environmental pollution and degradation. Cover crops can reduce the use of external inputs such as pesticides and fertilisers and can at the same time suppress weeds as well as improve and maintain soil fertility. Cover crops can also modify the microclimate which affects pest populations and diseases. The cover crops are usually terminated before the planting of the main crops, but some management practices use cover crops simultaneously with the main crop to, provide living mulch. Determining, cover crop species and management practices is based on the needs and goals of sustainable production. The summarised studies show that further research is needed for best practices of vegetable production especially using living mulches and roller crimper for termining cover crops before planting vegetables.
KW - Organic farming
KW - cropping system design
KW - environmental services
KW - fertility building crops
KW - legumes
KW - living mulch
KW - weed management
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84952036095
U2 - 10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.029
DO - 10.1016/j.scienta.2015.12.029
M3 - Journal article
SN - 0304-4238
VL - 208
SP - 104
EP - 110
JO - Scientia Horticulturae
JF - Scientia Horticulturae
ER -