Comparison of admittance and cardiac magnetic resonance generated pressure-volume loops in a porcine model

Stine Andersen*, Pernille Holmberg Laursen, Gregory John Wood, Mads Dam Lyhne, Tobias Lynge Madsen, Esben Søvsø Szocska Hansen, Peter Johansen, Won Yong Kim, Mads Jønsson Andersen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Objective. Pressure-volume loop analysis, traditionally performed by invasive pressure and volume measurements, is the optimal method for assessing ventricular function, while cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is the gold standard for ventricular volume estimation. The aim of this study was to investigate the agreement between the assessment of end-systolic elastance (Ees) assessed with combined CMR and simultaneous pressure catheter measurements compared with admittance catheters in a porcine model. Approach. Seven healthy pigs underwent admittance-based pressure-volume loop evaluation followed by a second assessment with CMR during simultaneous pressure measurements. Main results. Admittance overestimated end-diastolic volume for both the left ventricle (LV) and the right ventricle (RV) compared with CMR. Further, there was an underestimation of RV end-systolic volume with admittance. For the RV, however, Ees was systematically higher when assessed with CMR plus simultaneous pressure measurements compared with admittance whereas there was no systematic difference in Ees but large differences between admittance and CMR-based methods for the LV. Significance. LV and RV Ees can be obtained from both admittance and CMR based techniques. There were discrepancies in volume estimates between admittance and CMR based methods, especially for the RV. RV Ees was higher when estimated by CMR with simultaneous pressure measurements compared with admittance.

Original languageEnglish
Article number055014
JournalPhysiological Measurement
Volume45
Issue5
ISSN0967-3334
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2024

Keywords

  • admittance
  • cardiac function
  • cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
  • end-systolic elastance
  • pressure-volume loops
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Blood Pressure/physiology
  • Animals
  • Swine
  • Models, Animal
  • Heart Ventricles/diagnostic imaging

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