Chlorocyclohexane valence and Rydberg electronic excitations

E. Bandeira, Sarvesh Kumar, Nykola C. Jones, Søren Vrønning Hoffmann, Marcio H. F. Bettega, Paulo Limao-Vieira

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Abstract

Here we present new cross-section values of chlorocyclohexane (C6H11Cl) from vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photoabsorption measurements in the photon energy range of 5.0-10.8 eV (115-248 nm). Theoretical calculations using time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) have been performed to aid in the interpretation of the photoabsorption spectrum. The information from these calculations has allowed the assignment of the excited states in valence, mixed valence-Rydberg, and Rydberg transitions. The fine features in the photoabsorption bands have been assigned to (C-H2)4 symmetric stretching (and C-H stretching), (Formula presented), (C-H2)4 wagging, (Formula presented) and ring puckering/C-Cl stretching (Formula presented) modes. From the absolute cross-section values, photolysis lifetimes in the Earth’s atmosphere have been estimated, showing that solar photolysis may only be considered a relevant sink at altitudes above 20 km. Additional calculations at the TD-DFT level of theory have been performed to obtain potential energy curves for the lowest-lying electronic states, highlighting the role of predissociative character.

Original languageEnglish
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Part A
Volume129
Issue17
Pages (from-to)3857-3866
Number of pages10
ISSN1089-5639
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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