Changes in Wage Inequality in the Czech Republic: New Evidence Using Linked Employer-Employee Data

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    Abstract

    In this paper, we examine the evolution of the changes in the wage structure in the Czech Republic using a linked employer-employee dataset covering a large fraction of the Czech labor market over the period 1998-2006. We find evidence of slightly diminishing gender inequality and increasing returns to human capital. Moreover, exploiting the firm panel character of the data set, we document changes in within-firm wage dispersion and between firm dispersion. We investigate various hypotheses: increased domestic and international competition, an increasingly decentralized wage bargaining, and a changing educational composition of the workforce to explain these patterns. Our results indicate that all these factors have contributed to the changes in the Czech wage structure, and that increased sorting and changes in the composition of firms' workforces are most strongly associated with the observed changes in wage inequality.

    Original languageEnglish
    Publication date2008
    Publication statusPublished - 2008
    EventEuropean Association of Labour Economists - Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Duration: 18 Sept 200820 Sept 2008
    Conference number: 20

    Conference

    ConferenceEuropean Association of Labour Economists
    Number20
    Country/TerritoryNetherlands
    CityAmsterdam
    Period18/09/200820/09/2008

    Keywords

    • Wage inequality
    • Transition economies
    • Linked employer-employee data

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