Capturing violent radicalization: Developing and validating scales measuring central aspects of radicalization

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Abstract

Violent radicalization has emerged as an important topic of theoretical and empirical investigation motivated by the devastating face of terrorism and by the aim of preventing such expressions of extremism. One central aspect of such research inquiries is the foundation of solid measurement. In this article, we develop and validate two generic scales pertaining to (1) endorsement of extremism and (2) acceptance of violent and/or illegal means. In conclusion, the scales yielded sound psychometric properties and cross-cultural equivalence, providing a solid measure of the important aspects of extremism which can be empirically employed in elucidating generic mechanisms of violent radicalization processes.

Original languageEnglish
JournalScandinavian Journal of Psychology
Volume59
Issue6
Pages (from-to)653-660
Number of pages8
ISSN0036-5564
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Measurement
  • extremism
  • illegal acts
  • radicalization
  • terrorism
  • violence

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