Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Bridging between short-range and long-range dependence with mixed spatio-temporal Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes
AU - Nguyen, Michele
AU - Veraart, Almut E.D.
PY - 2018/10/3
Y1 - 2018/10/3
N2 - While short-range dependence is widely assumed in the literature for its simplicity, long-range dependence is a feature that has been observed in data from finance, hydrology, geophysics and economics. In this paper, we extend a Lévy-driven spatio-temporal Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process by randomly varying its rate parameter to model both short-range and long-range dependence. This particular set-up allows for non-separable spatio-temporal correlations which are desirable for real applications, as well as flexible spatial covariances which arise from the shapes of influence regions. Theoretical properties such as spatio-temporal stationarity and second-order moments are established. An isotropic g-class is also used to illustrate how the memory of the process is related to the probability distribution of the rate parameter. We develop a simulation algorithm for the compound Poisson case which can be used to approximate other Lévy bases. The generalized method of moments is used for inference and simulation experiments are conducted with a view towards asymptotic properties.
AB - While short-range dependence is widely assumed in the literature for its simplicity, long-range dependence is a feature that has been observed in data from finance, hydrology, geophysics and economics. In this paper, we extend a Lévy-driven spatio-temporal Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process by randomly varying its rate parameter to model both short-range and long-range dependence. This particular set-up allows for non-separable spatio-temporal correlations which are desirable for real applications, as well as flexible spatial covariances which arise from the shapes of influence regions. Theoretical properties such as spatio-temporal stationarity and second-order moments are established. An isotropic g-class is also used to illustrate how the memory of the process is related to the probability distribution of the rate parameter. We develop a simulation algorithm for the compound Poisson case which can be used to approximate other Lévy bases. The generalized method of moments is used for inference and simulation experiments are conducted with a view towards asymptotic properties.
KW - compound Poisson
KW - generalized method of moments
KW - Long range dependence
KW - Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process
KW - spatio-temporal
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046791051&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/17442508.2018.1466886
DO - 10.1080/17442508.2018.1466886
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85046791051
VL - 90
SP - 1023
EP - 1052
JO - Stochastics: An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes
JF - Stochastics: An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes
SN - 1744-2508
IS - 7
ER -