TY - JOUR
T1 - Arabidopsis pollen tube integrity and sperm release are regulated by RALF-mediated signaling
AU - Ge, Zengxiang
AU - Bergonci, Tabata
AU - Zhao, Yuling
AU - Zou, Yanjiao
AU - Du, Shuo
AU - Liu, Ming Che
AU - Luo, Xingju
AU - Ruan, Hao
AU - García-Valencia, Liliana E.
AU - Zhong, Sheng
AU - Hou, Saiying
AU - Huang, Qingpei
AU - Lai, Luhua
AU - Moura, Daniel S.
AU - Gu, Hongya
AU - Dong, Juan
AU - Wu, Hen Ming
AU - Dresselhaus, Thomas
AU - Xiao, Junyu
AU - Cheung, Alice Y.
AU - Qu, Li Jia
PY - 2017/12/22
Y1 - 2017/12/22
N2 - In flowering plants, fertilization requires complex cell-to-cell communication events between the pollen tube and the female reproductive tissues, which are controlled by extracellular signaling molecules interacting with receptors at the pollen tube surface.We found that two such receptors in Arabidopsis, BUPS1 and BUPS2, and their peptide ligands, RALF4 and RALF19, are pollen tube-expressed and are required to maintain pollen tube integrity. BUPS1 and BUPS2 interact with receptors ANXUR1 and ANXUR2 via their ectodomains, and both sets of receptors bind RALF4 and RALF19. These receptor-ligand interactions are in competition with the female-derived ligand RALF34, which induces pollen tube bursting at nanomolar concentrations.We propose that RALF34 replaces RALF4 and RALF19 at the interface of pollen tube-female gametophyte contact, thereby deregulating BUPS-ANXUR signaling and in turn leading to pollen tube rupture and sperm release.
AB - In flowering plants, fertilization requires complex cell-to-cell communication events between the pollen tube and the female reproductive tissues, which are controlled by extracellular signaling molecules interacting with receptors at the pollen tube surface.We found that two such receptors in Arabidopsis, BUPS1 and BUPS2, and their peptide ligands, RALF4 and RALF19, are pollen tube-expressed and are required to maintain pollen tube integrity. BUPS1 and BUPS2 interact with receptors ANXUR1 and ANXUR2 via their ectodomains, and both sets of receptors bind RALF4 and RALF19. These receptor-ligand interactions are in competition with the female-derived ligand RALF34, which induces pollen tube bursting at nanomolar concentrations.We propose that RALF34 replaces RALF4 and RALF19 at the interface of pollen tube-female gametophyte contact, thereby deregulating BUPS-ANXUR signaling and in turn leading to pollen tube rupture and sperm release.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85038381934&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1126/science.aao3642
DO - 10.1126/science.aao3642
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29242234
AN - SCOPUS:85038381934
SN - 0036-8075
VL - 358
SP - 1596
EP - 1600
JO - Science
JF - Science
IS - 6370
ER -