TY - JOUR
T1 - Appraisal of Proactive Topical Therapy in Atopic Dermatitis
T2 - Pros and Cons
AU - Frølunde, Anne Sofie
AU - Thyssen, Jacob Pontoppidan
AU - Deleuran, Mette
AU - Vestergaard, Christian
N1 - © 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2021/11
Y1 - 2021/11
N2 - Atopic dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease that can affect both children and adults. It is a chronic disease with recurrent, highly pruritic eczematous lesions. Topical treatment with anti-inflammatory agents is the mainstay of treatment for atopic dermatitis, either in a reactive or proactive approach according to severity of the disease and always in combination with daily application of an emollient cream. Several studies have shown that proactive therapy with either topical corticosteroids or topical calcineurin inhibitors is significantly superior at reducing the number of flares and increasing the interval between flares compared with reactive therapy in patients with moderate and severe disease. The risk of side effects is considered low, and there seem to be no extra economic costs related to this treatment approach. Proactive therapy is an advisable treatment option for patients with moderate and severe atopic dermatitis to gain prolonged disease control; however, long-term safety data and data on when to stop do not yet exist.
AB - Atopic dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease that can affect both children and adults. It is a chronic disease with recurrent, highly pruritic eczematous lesions. Topical treatment with anti-inflammatory agents is the mainstay of treatment for atopic dermatitis, either in a reactive or proactive approach according to severity of the disease and always in combination with daily application of an emollient cream. Several studies have shown that proactive therapy with either topical corticosteroids or topical calcineurin inhibitors is significantly superior at reducing the number of flares and increasing the interval between flares compared with reactive therapy in patients with moderate and severe disease. The risk of side effects is considered low, and there seem to be no extra economic costs related to this treatment approach. Proactive therapy is an advisable treatment option for patients with moderate and severe atopic dermatitis to gain prolonged disease control; however, long-term safety data and data on when to stop do not yet exist.
KW - CALCINEURIN INHIBITORS
KW - CRISABOROLE OINTMENT
KW - DOUBLE-BLIND
KW - FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE
KW - LONG-TERM TREATMENT
KW - MAINTENANCE TREATMENT
KW - PIMECROLIMUS CREAM 1-PERCENT
KW - POSITION PAPER
KW - TACROLIMUS OINTMENT
KW - TASK-FORCE
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85111537351&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s40257-021-00629-0
DO - 10.1007/s40257-021-00629-0
M3 - Review
C2 - 34322849
SN - 1175-0561
VL - 22
SP - 775
EP - 783
JO - American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
JF - American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
IS - 6
ER -