Application of in situ diffraction in high-throughput structure determination platforms

Pierre Aller, Juan Sanchez-Weatherby, James Foadi, Graeme Winter, Carina M C Lobley, Danny Axford, Alun W Ashton, Domenico Bellini, Jose Brandao-Neto, Simone Culurgioni, Alice Douangamath, Ramona Duman, Gwyndaf Evans, Stuart Fisher, Ralf Flaig, David R Hall, Petra Lukacik, Marco Mazzorana, Katherine E McAuley, Vitaliy MykhaylykRobin L Owen, Neil G Paterson, Pierpaolo Romano, James Sandy, Thomas Sorensen, Frank von Delft, Armin Wagner, Anna Warren, Mark Williams, David I Stuart, Martin A Walsh

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperReviewResearchpeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Macromolecular crystallography (MX) is the most powerful technique available to structural biologists to visualize in atomic detail the macromolecular machinery of the cell. Since the emergence of structural genomics initiatives, significant advances have been made in all key steps of the structure determination process. In particular, third-generation synchrotron sources and the application of highly automated approaches to data acquisition and analysis at these facilities have been the major factors in the rate of increase of macromolecular structures determined annually. A plethora of tools are now available to users of synchrotron beamlines to enable rapid and efficient evaluation of samples, collection of the best data, and in favorable cases structure solution in near real time. Here, we provide a short overview of the emerging use of collecting X-ray diffraction data directly from the crystallization experiment. These in situ experiments are now routinely available to users at a number of synchrotron MX beamlines. A practical guide to the use of the method on the MX suite of beamlines at Diamond Light Source is given.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Volume1261
Pages (from-to)233-53
Number of pages21
ISSN1064-3745
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Automation, Laboratory
  • Crystallography, X-Ray/instrumentation
  • Macromolecular Substances/chemistry
  • Proteomics/instrumentation
  • Software
  • Synchrotrons/instrumentation

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