Anthropogenic Heathlands in Prehistoric Atlantic Europe: Review and future prospects

TY - JOUR

T1 - Anthropogenic Heathlands in Prehistoric Atlantic Europe

T2 - Review and future prospects

AU - Ombashi, Havananda

AU - Løvschal, Mette

PY - 2023/8/15

Y1 - 2023/8/15

N2 - Heathlands are unique cultural landscapes that once existed across vast stretches of northern Europe. Their deep-time persistence has formed an intrinsic part of economic and cultural practices. Such a complex interaction requires interdisciplinary approaches, including archaeology, across multiple regions to fully grasp all its aspects. The authors of this article review how research has been conducted in prehistoric heathlands across six nations in north-western Europe and outline the heaths' general characteristics. They discuss the major issues in that research, namely recurring narratives derived from history, an overall absence of consideration of the cultural aspects of heathlands, and a paucity of cross-regional initiatives. They suggest a series of theoretical and methodological approaches to improve this situation across expanded geographical and temporal scales.

AB - Heathlands are unique cultural landscapes that once existed across vast stretches of northern Europe. Their deep-time persistence has formed an intrinsic part of economic and cultural practices. Such a complex interaction requires interdisciplinary approaches, including archaeology, across multiple regions to fully grasp all its aspects. The authors of this article review how research has been conducted in prehistoric heathlands across six nations in north-western Europe and outline the heaths' general characteristics. They discuss the major issues in that research, namely recurring narratives derived from history, an overall absence of consideration of the cultural aspects of heathlands, and a paucity of cross-regional initiatives. They suggest a series of theoretical and methodological approaches to improve this situation across expanded geographical and temporal scales.

KW - Calluna vulgaris

KW - agriculture

KW - anthropogenic heathlands

KW - archaeology

KW - palynology

KW - pastoralism

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85138555629&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1017/eaa.2022.42

DO - 10.1017/eaa.2022.42

M3 - Journal article

SN - 1461-9571

VL - 26

SP - 341

EP - 358

JO - European Journal of Archaeology

JF - European Journal of Archaeology

IS - 3

ER -