TY - JOUR
T1 - An alternative transcript of the Alzheimer's disease risk gene SORL1 encodes a truncated receptor
AU - Blechingberg, Jenny
AU - Poulsen, Annemarie Svane Aavild
AU - Kjølby, Mads
AU - Monti, Giulia
AU - Allen, Mariet
AU - Ivarsen, Anne Kathrine
AU - Lincoln, Sarah J
AU - Thotakura, Gangadaar
AU - Vægter, Christian B
AU - Ertekin-Taner, Nilüfer
AU - Nykjær, Anders
AU - Andersen, Olav M
N1 - Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/11
Y1 - 2018/11
N2 - SORL1 encodes a 250-kDa protein named sorLA, a functional sorting receptor for the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Several single nucleotide polymorphisms of the gene SORL1, encoding sorLA, are genetically associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the existing literature, SORL1 is insufficiently described at the transcriptional level, and there is very limited amount of functional data defining different transcripts. We have characterized a SORL1 transcript containing a novel exon 30B. The transcript is expressed in most brain regions with highest expression in the temporal lobe and hippocampus. Exon 30B is spliced to exon 31, leading to a mature transcript that encodes an 829 amino acid sorLA receptor. This receptor variant lacks the binding site for APP and is unlikely to function in APP sorting. This transcript is expressed in equal amounts in the cerebellum from AD and non-AD individuals. Our data describe a transcript that encodes a truncated sorLA receptor, suggesting novel neuronal functions for sorLA and that alternative transcription provides a mechanism for SORL1 activity regulation.
AB - SORL1 encodes a 250-kDa protein named sorLA, a functional sorting receptor for the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Several single nucleotide polymorphisms of the gene SORL1, encoding sorLA, are genetically associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the existing literature, SORL1 is insufficiently described at the transcriptional level, and there is very limited amount of functional data defining different transcripts. We have characterized a SORL1 transcript containing a novel exon 30B. The transcript is expressed in most brain regions with highest expression in the temporal lobe and hippocampus. Exon 30B is spliced to exon 31, leading to a mature transcript that encodes an 829 amino acid sorLA receptor. This receptor variant lacks the binding site for APP and is unlikely to function in APP sorting. This transcript is expressed in equal amounts in the cerebellum from AD and non-AD individuals. Our data describe a transcript that encodes a truncated sorLA receptor, suggesting novel neuronal functions for sorLA and that alternative transcription provides a mechanism for SORL1 activity regulation.
KW - Alternative transcription
KW - Alzheimer's disease risk gene
KW - Exon 30B
KW - SORL1
KW - SorLA
U2 - 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.06.021
DO - 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.06.021
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30078640
SN - 0197-4580
VL - 71
SP - 266.e11-266.e24
JO - Neurobiology of Aging
JF - Neurobiology of Aging
ER -