Affirmative Action, Paternalism, and Respect

Andreas Bengtson*, Viki Møller Lyngby Pedersen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaperJournal articleResearchpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article investigates the hitherto under-examined relations between affirmative action, paternalism, and respect. We provide three main arguments. First, we argue that affirmative action initiatives are typically paternalistic and thus disrespectful towards intended beneficiaries who oppose them. Second, we argue that not introducing affirmative action can be disrespectful towards these potential beneficiaries because such inaction involves a failure to recognize their moral worth adequately. Third, we argue that the paternalistic disrespect involved in affirmative action is alleviated when the potential beneficiaries' preferences against such initiatives are adaptive. We conclude that, although there is a relevant sense in which paternalistic affirmative action is disrespectful, it may be more disrespectful not to pursue such policies.

Original languageEnglish
JournalBritish Journal of Political Science
Volume54
Issue2
Pages (from-to)422-436
Number of pages15
ISSN0007-1234
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024

Keywords

  • affirmative action
  • autonomy
  • moral worth
  • paternalism
  • respect

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