A Two-Pronged Approach? Combined Leadership Styles and Innovative Behavior

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Abstract

This article examines the relationship between transformational, transactional, and empowering leadership and the innovative behavior of public sector employees. Instead of investigating their association individually, this article focuses on the interaction between different types of leadership. The analysis is based on a survey from one of Denmark’s largest hospitals (n = 1,647). The main result is that empowering leadership, which focuses on employee capacity, moderates the association between transformational leadership, which is directed at motivation, and innovative behavior. The findings emphasize the importance of not only focusing on a single leadership style but also understanding how they work in combination.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Public Administration
Volume41
Issue12
Pages (from-to)957-970
Number of pages14
ISSN0190-0692
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Innovative behavior
  • empowering leadership
  • hospitals
  • transactional leadership
  • transformational leadership

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