Projects per year
Personal profile
Profile
Rubina Raja is professor of classical archaeology and art at Aarhus University, Denmark and director of the Danish National Research Foundation’s centre of excellence Centre for Urban Network Evolutions (UrbNet).
Raja’s research focusses on classical art and archaeology in its broadest sense with particular expertise in the visual cultures of the ancient Eastern Mediterranean and its bordering regions, including iconography and portrait representations in the classical world (primarily the Eastern Mediterranean), urban and landscape archaeology, sites and their societies’ multiple networks from the Hellenistic to the medieval periods. While being a classical archaeologist, she also works in fields intersecting traditional archaeology and natural sciences, bringing high-definition studies of the past to the forefront – an approach, which has most prominently been pioneered through the work done within the framework of UrbNet, since 2015.
Raja is educated from University of Copenhagen (1995-1999) and did a year abroad at La Sapienza in Rome (1997-1998). She earned her graduate degree at University of Oxford as well as her DPhil (MSt 2000; DPhil 2005). She was a postdoc at Hamburg Universität, Germany (2005-2007), and at Aarhus University (2007-2009), and became associate professor in 2009 and professor with special responsibilities in 2012. In 2015 Raja was elected for the professorial chair in classical archaeology and art at Aarhus University.
Raja has received numerous national and international research awards, among these the Carlsberg Foundation's Research Prize (2024), the Friedrich Wilhelm von Bessel Research Award from the Humboldt Foundation, Germany (2022), Queen Margrethe IIs Rome Prize (2021), Dansk Magisterforeningsforskningspris (2019), the EliteForsk Research Prize from the Danish Ministry of Research and Education (2015) and the Silver Medal for outstanding research in the humanities and social sciences from the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters (2014) as well as Tagea Brandts Award for female researchers (2014).
Rubina Raja is an elected member of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters (2015) as well as the Academia Europaea (2022). She is an elected corresponding member of the German Archaeological Institute (2022) and the Archaeological Institute of America (2023).
Raja is the founder of several international book series, among those Mediterranean Studies in Antiquity and Urban Pasts (both with Cambridge University Press) as well as Studies in Classical Archaeology, Archive Archaeology, The Archaeology and History of Western Asia, Studies in Palmyrene Archaeology and History, Women of the Past as well as Journal of Urban Archaeology, all published by Brepols Publisher.
Raja has extensive research, supervision and personal management experience, including supervision of students at all levels, HR management, staff development and budget planning. Her CV includes degrees and course certificates in research management, management and public governance, among these from INSEAD (Fontainebleau, France), Copenhagen Business School (Master in Public Governance, 2024) (Copenhagen, Denmark) and Via University College (Aarhus, Denmark) and the former Forvaltningshøjskole (Copenhagen, Denmark).
Raja has held fellowships at some of the most prestigious research institutions in the world, including The Max Weber Kolleg (Universität Erfurt, 2014/2015; 2024), The Getty Institute (villa scholar, 2018), Sorbonne University (2018), Princeton Institute for Advanced Studies (member, 2019) and All Souls College, Oxford (visiting fellow, 2023). In 2015 she was awarded the distinguished lectureship in the Human Sciences by the Max Planck Gesellschaft, Germany. In 2023 she gave the Rumble Fund Memorial Lecture at King’s College, London, and the Pritchett Lecture at University of California, Berkeley. In 2024 she gave the Thomas Spencer Jerome Lectures, which are amongst the most prestigious named lectures within classical studies worldwide.
Raja is actively engaged in discussions on research politics and the role of research, in particular the humanities as foundational and inherently important to modern societies as well as the promotion of a better gender balance, the furthering of equality in general and inclusion in academia.
Raja is an experienced fieldwork archaeologist and has co-directed fieldwork projects in the Mediterranean and the Middle East, most prominently the Danish-German Jerash Northwest Quarter Project with Achim Lichtenberger (2011-2021) and the Danish-Italian Caesar’s Forum Project (The Danish Institute in Rome and the Capitoline Soprintendenza, 2017-2023). She currently co-directs the Khirbet al-Khalde Archaeological Project together with Craig Harvey (University of Alberta) and Emanuele Intagliata (Milan University).
Raja's portfolio of research project directorships includes, apart from UrbNet the following collaborative research projects: The Danish Inter World War Archaeological Engagement in the Middle East: a digital platform project; Archive Archaeology; the Palmyra Portrait Project as well as Circular Economy and Urban Sustainability in Antiquity. The earlier Ceramics in Context project came to an end after four years of research and publications. She was co-PI of the ERC Advanced Grant project headed by Jörg Rüpke ‘Lived Ancient Religion’ (2012–2017).
Raja currently heads the Danish National Research Foundation's Center of Excellence for Urban Network Evolutions. In December 2024 she was awarded a Semper Ardens Advance Grant for a long term project entitled Locally Crafted Empires, which will focus on the rich portrait traditions of the Eastern Mediterranean and begin in 2025 (https://www.carlsbergfondet.dk/det-har-vi-stoettet/cf24-1040/). Furthermore a collaborative research project on the historiography of urban archaeology in the Eastern Mediterranean in the Late Ottoman and Mandate periods was recently funded by the Gerda Henkel Foundation and will take place over the coming years with among other partners colleagues at the Pergamonmuseum and the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (both Berlin).
Raja is open to supervising and co-supervising students at all levels within her fields of expertise.
Featured publications:
- Archive Archaeology - https://www.brepols.net/series/ARC
- Contextualizing the Sacred: Sacred Space and its Material Culture in the Ancient Near East and Egypt - https://www.brepols.net/series/CS
- Jerash Papers - https://www.brepols.net/series/JP
- Journal of Urban Archaeology - https://www.brepols.net/series/JUA
- Mediterranean Studies in Antiquity - https://www.cambridge.org/core/series/mediterranean-studies-in-antiquity/4D76C9012EF13114FADD1B7DEB3F694C
- Pearl of the Desert - https://global.oup.com/academic/product/pearl-of-the-desert-9780190852221?q=Rubina%20raja&lang=en&cc=dk
- Rome Studies: Archaeology, History, and Literature - https://www.brepols.net/series/RS#publications
- Studies in Classical Archaeology - https://www.brepols.net/series/SCA
- Studies in Palmyrene Archaeology and History - https://www.brepols.net/series/SPAH
- The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra - https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-oxford-handbook-of-palmyra-9780190858117?cc=dk&lang=en&
- Urban Archaeological Pasts - https://www.cambridge.org/core/series/urban-archaeological-pasts/E48D0F05B4CE7BFF66AF94E418F54AEC
- Women of the Past: Testimonies from Archaeology and History - https://www.brepols.net/series/wop
Keywords
- Town and country
- Core
- Hinterland
- Agriculture
- Urban history
- Historiography
- Urban Development
- Material culture
- Visual Culture
- Iconography
- Ancient imagery
- Cultural forms of expression
- Gender
- Equality
- Research policy
- Graeco-Roman religions
- Archaeological data analysis
- Historiography
Areas of expertise
- Classical Archaeology and Art
- Cultural Heritage
- Field archaeology
- Ancient Religion
- Historiography
- Eastern Mediterranean
- Greek and Roman archaeology
- Iconography
- Urban Archaeology
- Art and Monuments
- Art and Text
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- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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UrbNet: Center for Urban Network Evolutions
Raja, R. (Project manager), Sindbæk, S. M. (Participant), Lesher, C. E. (Participant), Barfod, G. H. (Participant), Kristiansen, S. M. (Participant), Mikkelsen, P. H. (Participant) & Poulsen, B. (Participant)
01/02/2015 → 17/10/2020
Project: Research
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PPP: Palmyra Portræt Projektet/Palmyra Portrait Project
Raja, R. (Project manager), Sørensen, A. H. (Participant), Bobou, O. (Participant), Kristensen, N. (Participant), Kropp, A. (Participant), Andersen, D. N. (Participant), Johnson, D. K. (Participant), Theisen, F. J. (Participant), Jensen, J. V. (Participant), Steding, J. (Participant), Møller, L. M. H. (Participant), Lang, M. (Participant), Nordby, O. N. (Participant), Thomsen, R. R. (Participant), Utvaag, S. C. (Participant), Ringsborg, S. (Participant), Krag, S. (Participant) & Møller, S. K. K. (Participant)
01/01/2012 → 31/12/2022
Project: Research
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The Aarhus-Yale Digital Archive Platform for the Danish Inter-World War Archaeological Engagement in the Middle East
Raja, R. (PI)
01/01/2024 → …
Project: Research
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Khirbet al-Khalde Survey and Excavation Project
Raja, R. (PI), Harvey, C. (PI) & Intagliata, E. (PI)
01/01/2023 → …
Project: Research
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Writing Histories of the Ancient Near East: 21st Century Challenges
Raja, R. (PI)
01/01/2022 → …
Project: Research
Research output
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Asserting Control Through Water in the Roman Period: The Evidence from Southern Jordan and the Case of Khirbet al-Khalde
Harvey, C., Intagliata, E. & Raja, R., 2025, In: American Journal of Archaeology. 129, 2, p. 203-218Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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Collapse and Decline
Raja, R. & Sindbæk, S. M., 2025, In: Current World Archaeology. 129, p. 58-59Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Communication
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Come, Tell Me How You Live: a National Archaeology Outreach Programme in Denmark
Raja, R. & Steding, J., 2025, In: Current World Archaeology. 129Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Communication
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Late Antique Churches in Gerasa, Jordan, as Reflections of Urban Heterarchies
Raja, R., 2025, In: Religion and Urbanity . 39 p.Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile87 Downloads (Pure) -
Pompey and the Near East
Andrade, N. & Raja, R., 2025, The Oxford Handbook of the Hellenistic and Roman Near East. Raja, R. (ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 227-242Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
Activities
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Glass Recycling as a Lens to Urban Networks: a View from the Mediterranean and Beyond (3rd Century BCE-8th Century CE)
Raja, R. (Organizer) & Boschetti, C. (Organizer)
9 May 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organisation of workshop, seminar or course
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Urban Culture in the Desert: New Research on Palmyra (Syria)
Raja, R. (Lecturer)
1 May 2025Activity: Presentations, memberships, employment, ownership and other activities › Lecture and oral contribution
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Reimagining "the Urban" of Classical Antiquity through Case Studies from the Middle East
Raja, R. (Lecturer)
29 Apr 2025Activity: Presentations, memberships, employment, ownership and other activities › Lecture and oral contribution
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Urban Archaeology Workshop
Raja, R. (Organizer), Fletcher, R. (Organizer) & Lehner, J. (Organizer)
29 Apr 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organisation of workshop, seminar or course
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Contextualising Portraiture in Palmyra
Raja, R. (Lecturer)
28 Apr 2025Activity: Presentations, memberships, employment, ownership and other activities › Lecture and oral contribution
Prizes
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Corresponding member, Archaeological Institute of America
Raja, R. (Recipient), Jan 2023
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
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Carlsberg Foundation Research Prize 2024
Raja, R. (Recipient), 4 Sept 2024
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
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Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Sølvmedalje
Raja, R. (Recipient), 20 Nov 2014
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
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Corresponding member of Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Raja, R. (Recipient), 9 Dec 2022
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
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Dansk Magisterforenings Forskningspris/Research Award
Raja, R. (Recipient), 3 Dec 2019
Prize: Prizes, scholarships, distinctions
Press/Media
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Rescuing Palmyra’s treasures from the Islamic State group
09/05/2025
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Som barn var hun lidt af en nørd, der »browsede biblioteker«
25/01/2025
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Past Member Rubina Raja Receives Carlsberg Foundation’s Research Prize
12/09/2024
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Press / Media