Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A thermodynamic analysis of fibrillar polymorphism
AU - Jeppesen, Martin D
AU - Hein, Kim
AU - Nissen, Poul
AU - Westh, Peter
AU - Otzen, Daniel E
N1 - 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PY - 2010/6/1
Y1 - 2010/6/1
N2 - We explore the thermodynamic properties of three different fibrils of the peptide hormone glucagon, formed under different salt conditions (glycine, sulfate and NaCl, respectively), and differing considerably in compactness. The three fibrils display a large variation in the specific heat capacity DeltaC(p) determined by isothermal titration calorimetry. Sulfate fibrils show a negative DeltaC(p) expected from a folding reaction, while the DeltaC(p) for glycine fibrils is essentially zero. NaCl fibrils, which are less stable than the other fibrils, have a large and positive C(p). The predicted change in solvent accessible area is not a useful predictor of fibrillar DeltaC(p) unlike the case for globular proteins. We speculate that strong backbone interactions may lead to the unfavorable burial of polar side residues, water and/or charged groups which all can have major influence on the change in C(p). These results highlight differences in the driving forces of native folding and fibril formation.
AB - We explore the thermodynamic properties of three different fibrils of the peptide hormone glucagon, formed under different salt conditions (glycine, sulfate and NaCl, respectively), and differing considerably in compactness. The three fibrils display a large variation in the specific heat capacity DeltaC(p) determined by isothermal titration calorimetry. Sulfate fibrils show a negative DeltaC(p) expected from a folding reaction, while the DeltaC(p) for glycine fibrils is essentially zero. NaCl fibrils, which are less stable than the other fibrils, have a large and positive C(p). The predicted change in solvent accessible area is not a useful predictor of fibrillar DeltaC(p) unlike the case for globular proteins. We speculate that strong backbone interactions may lead to the unfavorable burial of polar side residues, water and/or charged groups which all can have major influence on the change in C(p). These results highlight differences in the driving forces of native folding and fibril formation.
KW - Amino Acid Sequence
KW - Calorimetry
KW - Circular Dichroism
KW - Glucagon
KW - Glycine
KW - Molecular Sequence Data
KW - Pancreatic Elastase
KW - Protein Folding
KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary
KW - Sodium Chloride
KW - Sulfates
KW - Thermodynamics
U2 - 10.1016/j.bpc.2010.03.016
DO - 10.1016/j.bpc.2010.03.016
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20435401
VL - 149
SP - 40
EP - 46
JO - Advances in Biophysical Chemistry
JF - Advances in Biophysical Chemistry
SN - 1057-8943
IS - 1-2
ER -