Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
The Holocene retreat dynamics and stability of Petermann Glacier in northwest Greenland. / Jakobsson, Martin; Hogan, Kelly A.; Mayer, Larry A. et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 9, 2104, 29.05.2018.Research output: Contribution to journal/Conference contribution in journal/Contribution to newspaper › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Holocene retreat dynamics and stability of Petermann Glacier in northwest Greenland
AU - Jakobsson, Martin
AU - Hogan, Kelly A.
AU - Mayer, Larry A.
AU - Mix, Alan
AU - Jennings, Anne
AU - Stoner, Joe
AU - Eriksson, Björn
AU - Jerram, Kevin
AU - Mohammad, Rezwan
AU - Pearce, Christof
AU - Reilly, Brendan
AU - Stranne, Christian
PY - 2018/5/29
Y1 - 2018/5/29
N2 - Submarine glacial landforms in fjords are imprints of the dynamic behaviour of marine-Terminating glaciers and are informative about their most recent retreat phase. Here we use detailed multibeam bathymetry to map glacial landforms in Petermann Fjord and Nares Strait, northwestern Greenland. A large grounding-zone wedge (GZW) demonstrates that Petermann Glacier stabilised at the fjord mouth for a considerable time, likely buttressed by an ice shelf. This stability was followed by successive backstepping of the ice margin down the GZW's retrograde backslope forming small retreat ridges to 680 m current depth (â 730-800 m palaeodepth). Iceberg ploughmarks occurring somewhat deeper show that thick, grounded ice persisted to these water depths before final breakup occurred. The palaeodepth limit of the recessional moraines is consistent with final collapse driven by marine ice cliff instability (MICI) with retreat to the next stable position located underneath the present Petermann ice tongue, where the seafloor is unmapped.
AB - Submarine glacial landforms in fjords are imprints of the dynamic behaviour of marine-Terminating glaciers and are informative about their most recent retreat phase. Here we use detailed multibeam bathymetry to map glacial landforms in Petermann Fjord and Nares Strait, northwestern Greenland. A large grounding-zone wedge (GZW) demonstrates that Petermann Glacier stabilised at the fjord mouth for a considerable time, likely buttressed by an ice shelf. This stability was followed by successive backstepping of the ice margin down the GZW's retrograde backslope forming small retreat ridges to 680 m current depth (â 730-800 m palaeodepth). Iceberg ploughmarks occurring somewhat deeper show that thick, grounded ice persisted to these water depths before final breakup occurred. The palaeodepth limit of the recessional moraines is consistent with final collapse driven by marine ice cliff instability (MICI) with retreat to the next stable position located underneath the present Petermann ice tongue, where the seafloor is unmapped.
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-018-04573-2
DO - 10.1038/s41467-018-04573-2
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29844384
AN - SCOPUS:85047845806
VL - 9
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
SN - 2041-1723
M1 - 2104
ER -