Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
Was it for walrus? Viking Age settlement and medieval walrus ivory trade in Iceland and Greenland. / Frei, Karin M.; Coutu, Ashley N.; Smiarowski, Konrad et al.
I: World Archaeology, Bind 47, Nr. 3, 2015, s. 439-466.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Was it for walrus?
T2 - Viking Age settlement and medieval walrus ivory trade in Iceland and Greenland
AU - Frei, Karin M.
AU - Coutu, Ashley N.
AU - Smiarowski, Konrad
AU - Harrison, Ramona
AU - Madsen, Kristian K.
AU - Arneborg, Jette
AU - Frei, Robert
AU - Gudmundsson, Gardar
AU - Sindbæk, Søren Michael
AU - Woollett, James
AU - Hartman, Steven
AU - Hicks, Megan
AU - McGovern, Thomas H.
N1 - DOI: 10.1080/00438243.2015.1025912
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Walrus-tusk ivory and walrus-hide rope were highly desired goods in Viking Age north-west Europe. New finds of walrus bone and ivory in early Viking Age contexts in Iceland are concentrated in the south-west, and suggest extensive exploitation of nearby walrus for meat, hide and ivory during the first century of settlement. In Greenland, archaeofauna suggest a very different specialized long-distance hunting of the much larger walrus populations in the Disko Bay area that brought mainly ivory to the settlement areas and eventually to European markets. New lead isotopic analysis of archaeological walrus ivory and bone from Greenland and Iceland offers a tool for identifying possible source regions of walrus ivory during the early Middle Ages. This opens possibilities for assessing the development and relative importance of hunting grounds from the point of view of exported products.
AB - Walrus-tusk ivory and walrus-hide rope were highly desired goods in Viking Age north-west Europe. New finds of walrus bone and ivory in early Viking Age contexts in Iceland are concentrated in the south-west, and suggest extensive exploitation of nearby walrus for meat, hide and ivory during the first century of settlement. In Greenland, archaeofauna suggest a very different specialized long-distance hunting of the much larger walrus populations in the Disko Bay area that brought mainly ivory to the settlement areas and eventually to European markets. New lead isotopic analysis of archaeological walrus ivory and bone from Greenland and Iceland offers a tool for identifying possible source regions of walrus ivory during the early Middle Ages. This opens possibilities for assessing the development and relative importance of hunting grounds from the point of view of exported products.
UR - http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00438243.2015.1025912#.Vay-7_ntlBd
M3 - Journal article
VL - 47
SP - 439
EP - 466
JO - World Archaeology
JF - World Archaeology
SN - 0043-8243
IS - 3
ER -