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The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

Standard

The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change. / Fricke, Evan C; Ordonez, Alejandro; Rogers, Haldre S et al.
I: Science (New York, N.Y.), Bind 375, Nr. 6577, 01.2022, s. 210-214.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review

Harvard

Fricke, EC, Ordonez, A, Rogers, HS & Svenning, J-C 2022, 'The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change', Science (New York, N.Y.), bind 375, nr. 6577, s. 210-214. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abk3510

APA

Fricke, E. C., Ordonez, A., Rogers, H. S., & Svenning, J-C. (2022). The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change. Science (New York, N.Y.), 375(6577), 210-214. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abk3510

CBE

Fricke EC, Ordonez A, Rogers HS, Svenning J-C. 2022. The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change. Science (New York, N.Y.). 375(6577):210-214. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abk3510

MLA

Fricke, Evan C et al. "The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change". Science (New York, N.Y.). 2022, 375(6577). 210-214. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abk3510

Vancouver

Fricke EC, Ordonez A, Rogers HS, Svenning J-C. The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change. Science (New York, N.Y.). 2022 jan.;375(6577):210-214. doi: 10.1126/science.abk3510

Author

Fricke, Evan C ; Ordonez, Alejandro ; Rogers, Haldre S et al. / The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change. I: Science (New York, N.Y.). 2022 ; Bind 375, Nr. 6577. s. 210-214.

Bibtex

@article{b0d8f641bded4b38872f258085eff7e3,
title = "The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change",
abstract = "Half of all plant species rely on animals to disperse their seeds. Seed dispersal interactions lost through defaunation and gained during novel community assembly influence whether plants can adapt to climate change through migration. We develop trait-based models to predict pairwise interactions and dispersal function for fleshy-fruited plants globally. Using interactions with introduced species as an observable proxy for interactions in future novel seed dispersal networks, we find strong potential to forecast their assembly and functioning. We conservatively estimate that mammal and bird defaunation has already reduced the capacity of plants to track climate change by 60% globally. This strong reduction in the ability of plants to adapt to climate change through range shifts shows a synergy between defaunation and climate change that undermines vegetation resilience.",
keywords = "DEER, DISTANCE, ENDOZOOCHOROUS SEED DISPERSAL, FRAMEWORK, MIGRATION, NETWORKS, PATTERNS, SHADOW, Birds, Mammals, Seed Dispersal, Animals, Climate Change, Models, Biological, Ecosystem, Plant Physiological Phenomena, Plant Dispersal, Population Dynamics",
author = "Fricke, {Evan C} and Alejandro Ordonez and Rogers, {Haldre S} and Jens-Christian Svenning",
year = "2022",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1126/science.abk3510",
language = "English",
volume = "375",
pages = "210--214",
journal = "Science",
issn = "0036-8075",
publisher = "AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE",
number = "6577",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The effects of defaunation on plants' capacity to track climate change

AU - Fricke, Evan C

AU - Ordonez, Alejandro

AU - Rogers, Haldre S

AU - Svenning, Jens-Christian

PY - 2022/1

Y1 - 2022/1

N2 - Half of all plant species rely on animals to disperse their seeds. Seed dispersal interactions lost through defaunation and gained during novel community assembly influence whether plants can adapt to climate change through migration. We develop trait-based models to predict pairwise interactions and dispersal function for fleshy-fruited plants globally. Using interactions with introduced species as an observable proxy for interactions in future novel seed dispersal networks, we find strong potential to forecast their assembly and functioning. We conservatively estimate that mammal and bird defaunation has already reduced the capacity of plants to track climate change by 60% globally. This strong reduction in the ability of plants to adapt to climate change through range shifts shows a synergy between defaunation and climate change that undermines vegetation resilience.

AB - Half of all plant species rely on animals to disperse their seeds. Seed dispersal interactions lost through defaunation and gained during novel community assembly influence whether plants can adapt to climate change through migration. We develop trait-based models to predict pairwise interactions and dispersal function for fleshy-fruited plants globally. Using interactions with introduced species as an observable proxy for interactions in future novel seed dispersal networks, we find strong potential to forecast their assembly and functioning. We conservatively estimate that mammal and bird defaunation has already reduced the capacity of plants to track climate change by 60% globally. This strong reduction in the ability of plants to adapt to climate change through range shifts shows a synergy between defaunation and climate change that undermines vegetation resilience.

KW - DEER

KW - DISTANCE

KW - ENDOZOOCHOROUS SEED DISPERSAL

KW - FRAMEWORK

KW - MIGRATION

KW - NETWORKS

KW - PATTERNS

KW - SHADOW

KW - Birds

KW - Mammals

KW - Seed Dispersal

KW - Animals

KW - Climate Change

KW - Models, Biological

KW - Ecosystem

KW - Plant Physiological Phenomena

KW - Plant Dispersal

KW - Population Dynamics

U2 - 10.1126/science.abk3510

DO - 10.1126/science.abk3510

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 35025640

VL - 375

SP - 210

EP - 214

JO - Science

JF - Science

SN - 0036-8075

IS - 6577

ER -