The effects of B cell depletion on immune related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibition

Rasmus Strøm Risbjerg, Mie Vennize Hansen, Anne Sofie Sørensen, Tue Wenzel Kragstrup*

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avisKommentar/debat/letter to the editorForskningpeer review

9 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

This letter describes the potential effect of B cell depletion on immune related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibition. B cell depleting agents such as rituximab reduce B cell to plasma cell differentiation and antibody production. This treatment strategy is used in several immune mediated inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and small vessel vasculitis. The immune related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibition resemble immune mediated inflammatory diseases. Here, we report a lower incidence of hypothyroidism in a trial of combined B cell depletion and immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment compared with studies of immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy. This letter aims to increase awareness of the immune related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibition in future clinical trials of immune checkpoint inhibition together with B cell depletion (primarily trials of B cell lymphomas). Hopefully, observations from these clinical trials can guide future treatment strategies to treat or prevent immune related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibition.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer9
TidsskriftExperimental Hematology and Oncology
Vol/bind9
DOI
StatusUdgivet - maj 2020

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