Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avis › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › peer review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Application of Human Phase 0 Microdosing Trials
T2 - a Systematic Review and Perspectives
AU - Svendsen, Pernille
AU - El-Galaly, Tarec C
AU - Dybkær, Karen
AU - Bøgsted, Martin
AU - Laursen, Maria B
AU - Schmitz, Alexander
AU - Jensen, Paw
AU - Johnsen, Hans E
PY - 2015/10/1
Y1 - 2015/10/1
N2 - A decreasing number of new therapeutic drugs reaching the clinic has led to the publication of regulatory guidelines on human microdosing trials by the European Medicines Agency in 2004 and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2006. Microdosing trials are defined by the administration of 1/100(th) of the therapeutic dose and designed to investigate basic drug properties. This review investigates the current application of phase 0 trials in medical research. Thirty-three studies found in PubMed and EMBASE were systematically reviewed for aim and analytical method. Pharmacokinetic studies have been a major focus of phase 0 trials, but drug distribution, drug-drug interactions, imaging, and pharmacogenomics have also been investigated. Common analytical methods were tandem mass liquid chromatography, accelerator mass spectrometry, and positron emission tomography. New ongoing trials are investigating the pharmacodynamics and chemoresistance of marketed drugs, suggesting that the application of phase 0 trials is still evolving.
AB - A decreasing number of new therapeutic drugs reaching the clinic has led to the publication of regulatory guidelines on human microdosing trials by the European Medicines Agency in 2004 and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2006. Microdosing trials are defined by the administration of 1/100(th) of the therapeutic dose and designed to investigate basic drug properties. This review investigates the current application of phase 0 trials in medical research. Thirty-three studies found in PubMed and EMBASE were systematically reviewed for aim and analytical method. Pharmacokinetic studies have been a major focus of phase 0 trials, but drug distribution, drug-drug interactions, imaging, and pharmacogenomics have also been investigated. Common analytical methods were tandem mass liquid chromatography, accelerator mass spectrometry, and positron emission tomography. New ongoing trials are investigating the pharmacodynamics and chemoresistance of marketed drugs, suggesting that the application of phase 0 trials is still evolving.
U2 - 10.3109/10428194.2015.1101097
DO - 10.3109/10428194.2015.1101097
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26428262
VL - 57
SP - 1281
EP - 1290
JO - Leukemia and Lymphoma
JF - Leukemia and Lymphoma
SN - 1042-8194
IS - 6
ER -