TY - JOUR
T1 - On the Complexity of Numerical Analysis
AU - Allender, Eric
AU - Bürgisser, Peter
AU - Kjeldgaard-Pedersen, Johan
AU - Miltersen, Peter Bro
N1 - Paper id:: http://eccc.hpi-web.de/eccc-reports/2005/TR05-037/index.html
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - We study two quite different approaches to understanding the complexity of fundamental problems in numerical analysis. We show that both hinge on the question of understanding the complexity of the following problem, which we call PosSLP: Given a division-free straight-line program producing an integer N, decide whether N>0. We show that PosSLP lies in the counting hierarchy, and we show that if A is any language in the Boolean part of Polynomial-time over the Reals accepted by a machine whose machine constants are algebraic real numbers, then A is in P^PosSLP. Combining our results with work of Tiwari, we show that the Euclidean Traveling Salesman Problem lies in the counting hierarchy -- the previous best upper bound for this important problem (in terms of classical complexity classes) being PSPACE.
AB - We study two quite different approaches to understanding the complexity of fundamental problems in numerical analysis. We show that both hinge on the question of understanding the complexity of the following problem, which we call PosSLP: Given a division-free straight-line program producing an integer N, decide whether N>0. We show that PosSLP lies in the counting hierarchy, and we show that if A is any language in the Boolean part of Polynomial-time over the Reals accepted by a machine whose machine constants are algebraic real numbers, then A is in P^PosSLP. Combining our results with work of Tiwari, we show that the Euclidean Traveling Salesman Problem lies in the counting hierarchy -- the previous best upper bound for this important problem (in terms of classical complexity classes) being PSPACE.
M3 - Journal article
SN - 1433-8092
SP - 1
EP - 12
JO - Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity
JF - Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity
IS - TR05-037
ER -