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Nontransitive policies transpiled

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  • Mohammad M. Ahmadpanah, Chalmers University of Technology
  • ,
  • Aslan Askarov
  • Andrei Sabelfeld, Chalmers University of Technology

Nontransitive Noninterference (NTNI) and Nontransitive Types (NTT) are a new security condition and enforcement for policies which, in contrast to Denning's classical lattice model, assume no transitivity of the underlying flow relation. Nontransitive security policies are a natural fit for coarse-grained information-flow control where labels are specified at module rather than variable level of granularity. While the nontransitive and transitive policies pursue different goals and have different intuitions, this paper demonstrates that nontransitive noninterference can in fact be reduced to classical transitive noninterference. We develop a lattice encoding that establishes a precise relation between NTNI and classical noninterference. Our results make it possible to clearly position the new NTNI characterization with respect to the large body of work on noninterference. Further, we devise a lightweight program transformation that leverages standard flow-sensitive information-flow analyses to enforce nontransitive policies. We demonstrate several immediate benefits of our approach, both theoretical and practical. First, we improve the permissiveness over (while retaining the soundness of) the nonstandard NTT enforcement. Second, our results naturally generalize to a language with intermediate inputs and outputs. Finally, we demonstrate the practical benefits by utilizing state-of-the-art flow-sensitive tool JOANA to enforce nontransitive policies for Java programs.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Titel2021 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P)
Antal sider19
ForlagIEEE
Udgivelsesårsep. 2021
Sider543-561
ISBN (Elektronisk)9781665414913
DOI
StatusUdgivet - sep. 2021
Begivenhed6th IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy - Virtual, Online, Østrig
Varighed: 6 sep. 202110 sep. 2021

Konference

Konference6th IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy
LandØstrig
ByVirtual, Online
Periode06/09/202110/09/2021

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