Measuring the technological bias of robot adoption and its implications for the aggregate labor share

Michael Koch*, Ilya Manuylov

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift/Konferencebidrag i tidsskrift /Bidrag til avisTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

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Abstract

This paper investigates the technological bias of robot adoption using a rich panel data set of Spanish manufacturing firms over a 25-year period. We apply the production function estimation when productivity is multidimensional to the case of an automating technology, to reveal the Hicks-neutral and labor-augmenting technological change brought about by robot adoption within firms. Our results indicate a causal effect of robots on Hicks-neutral and labor-augmenting components of productivity. The biased technological change turns out to be an important determinant of the decline in the aggregate share of labor in the Spanish manufacturing sector.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer104848
TidsskriftResearch Policy
Vol/bind52
Nummer9
Antal sider10
ISSN0048-7333
DOI
StatusUdgivet - nov. 2023

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