Projekter pr. år
Abstract
We have used genotyping-by-sequencing to genotype 762 individuals. The individuals were randomly selected from a population of 5,000 individuals derived from a poly-parental cross generated from 18 tetraploid cultivars and breeding clones (MASPot population). Phenotypic data have been established for six agronomical important traits for the entire population.
We have generated statistical models for genomic prediction and have obtained relatively high predictive power with absolute accuracies of 74%, 56%, 54%, and 21% for starch content, chipping quality, late blight resistance, and yield, respectively. When scaled to the trait heritability, which can also be interpreted as the maximum variance explained by genetic factors, relative prediction accuracies of 116%, 68%, 73%, and 49%, respectively, were obtained. As expected from the limited population size of this study, the within-population predictive power is considerably higher than its out-of-population predictive power. Nonetheless, to validate the prediction model, a test panel of 74 individuals not closely related to the training population were genotyped. Absolute prediction accuracies for starch content, chipping quality, and yield, were 40%, 43%, and 51%, with relative accuracies of 62%, 53%, and 109%, respectively. For late blight resistance, there was no correlation between predicted and observed phenotypic values. This was expected because specific dominant R-genes conferring resistance in the training population were different from the ones expected to be present in the validation population.
We are currently expanding the training set for a better calibration of the prediction model. Taken together, our results suggest that genomic prediction of complex traits, and hence selection of breeding material by genomic selection, can be obtained with good prediction accuracies in tetraploid potato.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Publikationsdato | 2016 |
Status | Udgivet - 2016 |
Begivenhed | 13th Solanaceae Conference - Davis, USA Varighed: 12 sep. 2016 → 16 sep. 2016 Konferencens nummer: 13 |
Konference
Konference | 13th Solanaceae Conference |
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Nummer | 13 |
Land/Område | USA |
By | Davis |
Periode | 12/09/2016 → 16/09/2016 |
Projekter
- 1 Afsluttet
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GenSAP : GenSap - Center for Genomisk Selektion i Dyr og Planter
Lund, M. S. (Projektleder), Sørensen, P. (Projektleder), Janss, L. (Projektleder), Sørensen, A. C. (Projektleder), Dybdahl Pedersen, L. (Projektkoordinator), Jensen, J. (Deltager), Christensen, O. F. (Deltager), Guldbrandtsen, B. (Deltager), Asp, T. (Deltager), Bendixen, C. (Deltager), Su, G. (Deltager), Madsen, P. (Deltager), Brøndum, R. F. (Deltager), Rasmussen, S. K. (Deltager), Nielsen, K. L. (Deltager), Goddard, M. (Deltager), Meuwissen, T. (Deltager), Mackay, T. (Deltager), Boichard, D. (Deltager), Zhang, Q. (Deltager) & Gianola, D. (Deltager)
01/01/2013 → 31/12/2018
Projekter: Projekt › Forskning